Delaware (Lenape)

E495743

The Delaware (Lenape) are an Indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands of North America, historically centered in present-day New Jersey, eastern Pennsylvania, southeastern New York, and northern Delaware, known for their complex clan system, early contact with European colonists, and subsequent forced migrations westward.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Algonquian-speaking people
Indigenous people
Native American tribe
affectedBy European diseases
land dispossession
alsoKnownAs Delaware Indians NERFINISHED
Leni Lenape NERFINISHED
Lenni Lenape NERFINISHED
clanSystem matrilineal clans
turkey clan
turtle clan NERFINISHED
wolf clan
culturalRegion Northeastern Woodlands NERFINISHED
currentCommunities New Jersey NERFINISHED
Oklahoma NERFINISHED
Ontario NERFINISHED
Pennsylvania NERFINISHED
Wisconsin NERFINISHED
earlyContactWith Dutch colonists
English colonists
Swedish colonists
economy wampum production
ethnonymDerivedFrom Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr NERFINISHED
firstEuropeanContactCentury 17th century
historicalRegion eastern Pennsylvania NERFINISHED
northern Delaware NERFINISHED
present-day New Jersey
southeastern New York
housing longhouses
wigwams
involvedIn fur trade
kinshipSystem matrilineal descent
languageFamily Algonquian languages
materialCulture bark containers
canoe building
woven mats
migratedWestTo Indiana NERFINISHED
Kansas NERFINISHED
Missouri NERFINISHED
Ohio Country NERFINISHED
Oklahoma NERFINISHED
nameGivenBy English colonists
nativeName Lenape NERFINISHED
oralTraditions creation stories
migration narratives
partOfLargerGrouping Eastern Algonquian peoples NERFINISHED
religion Christianity
traditional spiritual practices
selfDesignation Lenape NERFINISHED
selfDesignationMeaning the people
subjectTo forced migration
subsistence fishing
gathering wild plants
hunting
maize agriculture
traditionalLanguage Munsee NERFINISHED
Unami NERFINISHED
traditionalPoliticalOrganization sachems
village-based leadership
treatyHistory Treaty of Easton NERFINISHED
Walking Purchase NERFINISHED

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pontiac's War hasParticipant Delaware (Lenape)
French and Indian War (as part of British America) belligerent Delaware (Lenape)
subject surface form: French and Indian War
this entity surface form: Delaware (Lenape) allies of France
Treaty of Fort Wayne (1809) signatory Delaware (Lenape)
this entity surface form: Delaware tribe
Oratam nativeTo Delaware (Lenape)
this entity surface form: Lenapehoking (traditional Lenape territory)
Fort Duquesne associatedWithTribe Delaware (Lenape)
Western Confederacy hasMember Delaware (Lenape)
Battle of the Maumee Rapids combatantTribe Delaware (Lenape)
Battle of Kekionga combatant Delaware (Lenape)
Woodland Indians includedPeople Delaware (Lenape)