Medina of Essaouira

E49307

The Medina of Essaouira is a historic fortified port city on Morocco’s Atlantic coast, renowned for its well-preserved 18th-century architecture, coastal ramparts, and blend of European and North African influences.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
fortified port city
historic medina
architecturalStyle European military architecture of the 18th century
Maghrebi architecture
colorCharacteristic blue doors and windows
whitewashed walls
connectedTradeRoutes Europe
hinterland of Morocco
sub-Saharan Africa
country Morocco
designedAs planned city
formerName Mogador
foundedBy Sultan Sidi Mohammed ben Abdallah
foundedInCentury 18th century
function fishing centre
historic trading port
tourist destination
governingBody Municipality of Essaouira
hasPart Jewish quarter (Mellah)
Skala de la Ville
Skala du Port
bastions
cannons along the ramparts
city walls
fishing port
harbour
souk
heritageCriteria UNESCO criterion (ii)
UNESCO criterion (iv)
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
inscriptionReason exceptional example of a late-18th-century fortified town
important interchange of influences between Europe and North Africa
locatedIn Essaouira
locatedInRegion Marrakesh-Safi region
locatedOn Atlantic coast of Morocco
material lime plaster
stone
notableFor blend of European and North African influences
coastal ramparts
fortifications
grid-pattern street layout
well-preserved 18th-century architecture
officialName Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador)
partOf city of Essaouira
periodOfSignificance 18th century
UNESCOSiteId 753
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 2001
urbanPlan orthogonal street plan

Referenced by (4)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Morocco
hasHeritageCity
Medina of Essaouira ("Essaouira")
locatedIn
Medina of Essaouira ("Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador)")
officialName
La Rochelle ("Essaouira")
twinCity

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