Venera 12
E491891
Venera 12 was a Soviet space probe launched in 1978 as part of the Venera program to study Venus’s atmosphere and surface.
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | space probe ⓘ |
| arrivalAtVenusDate | 1978-12-21 ⓘ |
| atmosphericEntryDate | 1978-12-21 ⓘ |
| carriedInstrument |
anemometer
ⓘ
barometer ⓘ charged particle detector ⓘ gamma-ray spectrometer ⓘ gas chromatograph ⓘ magnetometer ⓘ mass spectrometer ⓘ nephelometer ⓘ radio science experiment ⓘ solar wind detector ⓘ thermometer ⓘ ultraviolet photometer ⓘ |
| communicationBand | radio ⓘ |
| COSPAR_ID | 1978-094A ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| designedFor |
study of Venus atmosphere
ⓘ
study of Venus cloud layers ⓘ study of Venus surface conditions ⓘ |
| landingBody | Venus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| landingDate | 1978-12-21 ⓘ |
| landingType | hard landing ⓘ |
| launchDate | 1978-09-14 ⓘ |
| launchSite |
Baikonur Cosmodrome
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 81 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| launchVehicle | Proton-K rocket NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| manufacturer | Lavochkin Association NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| missionOutcome | partially successful ⓘ |
| missionTarget | Venus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| missionType |
atmospheric probe
ⓘ
flyby spacecraft ⓘ lander ⓘ |
| operator | Soviet space program NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Venera program NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| programSequence |
follows Venera 11
ⓘ
precedes Venera 13 ⓘ |
| SATCAT_number | 11020 ⓘ |
| spaceAgency | Soviet Academy of Sciences NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| spacecraftBus | Venera bus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| studied |
Venus atmospheric composition
ⓘ
Venus atmospheric pressure ⓘ Venus atmospheric temperature profile ⓘ Venus cloud structure ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.