Cairo Fire of 1952

E490595

The Cairo Fire of 1952 was a massive wave of arson and riots in downtown Cairo that destroyed hundreds of buildings and intensified political unrest shortly before the Egyptian Revolution.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Cairo Fire of 1952 canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf political crisis
riot
urban fire
affectedArea cinemas in central Cairo
foreign-owned businesses in Cairo
hotels in downtown Cairo
nightclubs in Cairo
shopping districts of downtown Cairo
alsoKnownAs Black Saturday NERFINISHED
Cairo riots of 1952 NERFINISHED
contributedTo Egyptian Revolution of 1952 NERFINISHED
delegitimization of King Farouk I
rise of the Free Officers Movement
country Egypt
date 1952-01-26
estimatedDeaths dozens
estimatedInjuries hundreds
hasCause anger over British occupation of the Suez Canal Zone
anti-British sentiment
tensions between Egyptian police and British forces in Ismailia
historicalSignificance key turning point in modern Egyptian history
symbol of the collapse of the old regime in Egypt
location Cairo NERFINISHED
downtown Cairo NERFINISHED
mediaCoverage reported internationally as a sign of instability in Egypt
widely reported in Egyptian press
numberOfBuildingsDestroyed hundreds
partOf political unrest in Egypt before the 1952 Revolution
politicalContext crisis of the Egyptian monarchy
decline of the Wafd Party
growing influence of nationalist and revolutionary groups
precededBy Battle of Ismailia (1952) NERFINISHED
result breakdown of public order in central Cairo
destruction of hundreds of buildings
dismissal of Prime Minister Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha
imposition of martial law in Cairo
intensified political unrest in Egypt
looting
strengthening of the monarchy’s emergency powers
undermining of the Wafd government
widespread arson
theoriesAboutPerpetrators involvement of British agents
involvement of underground political organizations
provocation by royalist elements
spontaneous popular uprising
timeBefore Egyptian Revolution of 1952 NERFINISHED
uncertainty perpetrators never conclusively identified

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kingdom of Egypt majorEvent Cairo Fire of 1952