Philippine Trench

E49049

The Philippine Trench is a deep oceanic trench in the western Pacific, known as one of the deepest points on Earth’s seafloor and a major site of tectonic subduction.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf deepest point
oceanic trench
subduction zone feature
alsoKnownAs Philippine Trench
surface form: Mindanao Trench
associatedWith earthquakes
tsunamis
volcanic activity in the Philippines
averageWidth about 37 mi
about 60 km
comparedTo Mariana Trench
contains Galathea Depth
countryBorder Philippines
depthRank one of the deepest ocean trenches in the world
discoveredBy Danish Galathea expedition
discoveryYear 1951
formedBy subduction beneath the Philippine Mobile Belt
subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate
geologicalAge Cenozoic
geologicalProcess oceanic–continental subduction
hasFeature sediment-filled floor
steep trench walls
influences regional seismic hazard in the Philippines
tsunami risk in the western Pacific
isPartOf Philippine Sea Plate
surface form: Philippine Sea plate boundary system
length over 1300 km
over 800 mi
locatedEastOf Philippines
locatedIn Philippine Trench self-linksurface differs
western Pacific Ocean
locatedNearIsland Mindanao
locatedOffCoastOf Philippines
maximumDepth about 10540 m
about 10540 m
about 34580 ft
namedAfter Philippines
near Philippine Sea
oceanBasin Philippine Sea
oneOfDeepestPointsOn Earth seafloor
orientation north–south
parallelTo Philippine Archipelago
surface form: Philippine archipelago
partOf Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ring of Fire
subjectOf deep-sea biological research
marine geology studies
seismological studies
tectonicPlate Philippine Mobile Belt
Philippine Sea Plate
tectonicSetting convergent plate boundary

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Philippine Basin adjacentTo Philippine Trench
Philippine Trench alsoKnownAs Philippine Trench
this entity surface form: Mindanao Trench
Philippine Mobile Belt associatedWith Philippine Trench
Philippine Basin boundedBy Philippine Trench
western Pacific Ocean contains Philippine Trench
Philippine Sea hasOceanTrench Philippine Trench
Philippine Archipelago hasTrench Philippine Trench
Philippine Sea Plate hasTrench Philippine Trench
Philippine Trench locatedIn Philippine Trench self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Galathea Depth
Manila Trench partOf Philippine Trench
this entity surface form: Philippine Trench system
Philippine Basin subductsAlong Philippine Trench