Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow

E489911

The Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow was a cutting-edge Canadian supersonic interceptor aircraft developed in the 1950s, renowned for its advanced design and controversial cancellation.

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Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf interceptor aircraft
jet aircraft
military aircraft
prototype aircraft
airframeMaterial aluminum alloy
avionicsFeature advanced radar for long-range interception
integrated fire-control system
canceledBy Government of Canada NERFINISHED
cancellationConsequence loss of advanced Canadian aerospace capability
mass layoffs at Avro Canada
cancellationReason shifting defense priorities toward missiles and NORAD systems
configuration delta-wing
twin-engine
countryOfOrigin Canada
crew 2
crewPositions pilot and weapons systems officer
designedBy Avro Aircraft Limited NERFINISHED
James C. Floyd NERFINISHED
designedFor high-altitude interception of Soviet bombers
designedMaxSpeed Mach 2+ at altitude
designedRange over 650 nautical miles
designedServiceCeiling over 50,000 ft
era Cold War
firstFlight 1958-03-25
firstFlightLocation Malton Airport NERFINISHED
Malton, Ontario NERFINISHED
height 6.4 m
intendedArmament air-to-air missiles
nuclear-tipped missiles (planned)
introduced 1958
legacy subject of ongoing political and historical controversy
symbol of Canadian technological achievement
length 23.7 m
manufacturer Avro Canada NERFINISHED
maxTakeoffWeight around 32,000 kg
museumRepresentation full-scale replica at Canadian Air and Space Museum (later moved)
nicknamed Arrow NERFINISHED
numberBuilt 1 incomplete airframe
5 flying prototypes
operator Royal Canadian Air Force NERFINISHED
plannedPowerplant Orenda PS-13 Iroquois (Arrow Mk.2) NERFINISHED
powerplant Pratt & Whitney J75 (Arrow Mk.1) NERFINISHED
programCancellationDate 1959-02-20
prototypeDesignation RL-201 NERFINISHED
RL-202 NERFINISHED
RL-203 NERFINISHED
RL-204
RL-205
relatedOrganization Royal Canadian Air Force Air Defence Command NERFINISHED
relatedProgram Avro Canada Iroquois engine program NERFINISHED
role supersonic interceptor
status canceled project
survivingExamples no complete original airframes
wingspan 15.2 m

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Avro notableWork Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
A.V. Roe and Company notableWork Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow