Treaty 11
E488955
Treaty 11 is the last of Canada’s historic Numbered Treaties, signed in the early 1920s with Indigenous peoples in the Northwest Territories to secure land for resource development and settlement.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty 11 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4761566 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty 11 Context triple: [Numbered Treaties, hasPart, Treaty 11]
-
A.
Treaty 10
Treaty 10 is a historic agreement signed in 1906 between the Canadian Crown and various First Nations in northern Saskatchewan and Alberta, forming part of Canada’s series of Numbered Treaties that facilitated settler expansion onto Indigenous lands.
-
B.
Treaty 9
Treaty 9 is a historic agreement signed in 1905–1906 between the Canadian government and several First Nations in northern Ontario, establishing terms for land cession, resource use, and ongoing treaty rights.
-
C.
Treaty 2
Treaty 2 is one of the early post-Confederation agreements between the Canadian Crown and First Nations, primarily concerning land cession and the establishment of reserves in what is now Manitoba and parts of Saskatchewan.
-
D.
Treaty 3
Treaty 3 is a historic agreement signed in 1873 between the Canadian Crown and the Ojibwe (Saulteaux) peoples, covering lands in what are now northwestern Ontario and eastern Manitoba as part of Canada’s Numbered Treaties.
-
E.
Treaty 5
Treaty 5 is one of the historic Numbered Treaties between the Canadian Crown and various First Nations, primarily covering parts of present-day Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Ontario.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty 11 Target entity description: Treaty 11 is the last of Canada’s historic Numbered Treaties, signed in the early 1920s with Indigenous peoples in the Northwest Territories to secure land for resource development and settlement.
-
A.
Treaty 10
Treaty 10 is a historic agreement signed in 1906 between the Canadian Crown and various First Nations in northern Saskatchewan and Alberta, forming part of Canada’s series of Numbered Treaties that facilitated settler expansion onto Indigenous lands.
-
B.
Treaty 9
Treaty 9 is a historic agreement signed in 1905–1906 between the Canadian government and several First Nations in northern Ontario, establishing terms for land cession, resource use, and ongoing treaty rights.
-
C.
Treaty 2
Treaty 2 is one of the early post-Confederation agreements between the Canadian Crown and First Nations, primarily concerning land cession and the establishment of reserves in what is now Manitoba and parts of Saskatchewan.
-
D.
Treaty 3
Treaty 3 is a historic agreement signed in 1873 between the Canadian Crown and the Ojibwe (Saulteaux) peoples, covering lands in what are now northwestern Ontario and eastern Manitoba as part of Canada’s Numbered Treaties.
-
E.
Treaty 5
Treaty 5 is one of the historic Numbered Treaties between the Canadian Crown and various First Nations, primarily covering parts of present-day Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Ontario.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Numbered Treaty
ⓘ
historic treaty ⓘ |
| administeredBy | Department of Indian Affairs NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesToTerritory |
Dehcho region
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Great Bear Lake region NERFINISHED ⓘ Great Slave Lake region NERFINISHED ⓘ Gwich’in region NERFINISHED ⓘ Mackenzie District NERFINISHED ⓘ Mackenzie River Valley NERFINISHED ⓘ Northwest Territories NERFINISHED ⓘ Sahtu region NERFINISHED ⓘ Tłı̨chǫ region NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| category |
Indigenous–Crown treaty
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
land cession treaty ⓘ |
| country | Canada ⓘ |
| CrownParty | King George V NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| decade | 1920s ⓘ |
| follows | Treaty 10 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| grants |
education provisions
ⓘ
fishing rights ⓘ hunting rights ⓘ medical assistance provisions ⓘ reserve or settlement lands ⓘ trapping rights ⓘ treaty annuities to Indigenous signatories ⓘ |
| hasOngoingIssues |
disputes over interpretation of land and resource rights
ⓘ
implementation of treaty promises ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
linked to discovery of oil at Norman Wells
ⓘ
linked to northern resource development policies of Canada ⓘ |
| isLastOfSeries | Numbered Treaties NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| language |
English
ⓘ
French ⓘ Indigenous interpreters used for Dene languages ⓘ |
| legalStatus | still in force ⓘ |
| mainPurpose |
obtain Indigenous consent to Crown sovereignty claims
ⓘ
secure land for resource development ⓘ secure land for settlement ⓘ |
| negotiatedBy |
Treaty Commissioner Henry Anthony Conroy
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Treaty Commissioner Thomas William Harris NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Numbered Treaties NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Treaty rights in the Northwest Territories
ⓘ
modern land claims agreements in the Northwest Territories ⓘ |
| signatory |
Dene peoples
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Government of Canada NERFINISHED ⓘ Indigenous peoples of the Northwest Territories NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signingEndDate | 1922 ⓘ |
| signingStartDate | 1921 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty 11 Description of subject: Treaty 11 is the last of Canada’s historic Numbered Treaties, signed in the early 1920s with Indigenous peoples in the Northwest Territories to secure land for resource development and settlement.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.