Draft Articles on the Law of Transboundary Aquifers

E484076

The Draft Articles on the Law of Transboundary Aquifers are a set of legal principles developed to guide states in the equitable and sustainable management and protection of shared groundwater resources that cross national boundaries.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf codification of international law
draft articles
set of legal principles
addresses dispute settlement between aquifer States
emergency situations affecting aquifers
management of recharge and discharge zones
monitoring and data exchange
planned activities affecting aquifers
protection from pollution
rights and obligations of aquifer States
adoptedBy International Law Commission NERFINISHED
aimsTo ensure long-term sustainability of aquifer resources
integrate environmental considerations into groundwater management
protect vital human needs dependent on aquifers
appliesTo groundwater resources crossing national boundaries
shared groundwater resources
transboundary aquifers
basedOnPrinciple duty to cooperate
equitable and reasonable utilization
obligation not to cause significant harm
prior notification and consultation
protection and preservation of ecosystems
sovereignty over natural resources
complements international watercourses law
draftedBy International Law Commission NERFINISHED
encourages conclusion of specific agreements between aquifer States
joint management mechanisms
regular exchange of data and information
field international environmental law
international water law
law of transboundary natural resources
focusesOn groundwater rather than surface water
legalStatus framework for future treaty-making
non-binding
purpose equitable management of transboundary aquifers
prevention of significant harm to other aquifer States
promotion of cooperation among aquifer States
protection of shared groundwater resources
sustainable management of transboundary aquifers
recognizes importance of recharge and discharge processes
need for scientific and technical cooperation
vulnerability of aquifers to pollution and over-exploitation
relatedTo Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses NERFINISHED
submittedTo United Nations General Assembly NERFINISHED
usedAs guidance for regional and bilateral aquifer agreements
reference for state practice on transboundary groundwater

Referenced by (1)

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International Law Commission notableWork Draft Articles on the Law of Transboundary Aquifers