|
alliedWith
|
France during the Diplomatic Revolution
ⓘ
|
|
alliedWith
|
Russia during the Seven Years' War
ⓘ
|
|
birthDate
|
1717-05-13
ⓘ
|
|
birthPlace
|
Vienna
ⓘ
|
|
burialPlace
|
Imperial Crypt, Vienna
ⓘ
|
|
capitalOfRealm
|
Vienna
ⓘ
|
|
child
|
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
ⓘ
|
|
child
|
Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
ⓘ
|
|
child
|
Marie Antoinette
ⓘ
surface form:
Marie Antoinette, Queen of France
|
|
conflict
|
Seven Years' War
ⓘ
|
|
conflict
|
War of the Austrian Succession
ⓘ
|
|
conflict
|
War of the Bavarian Succession
ⓘ
|
|
countryOfCitizenship
|
Austrian Habsburg Monarchy
ⓘ
surface form:
Habsburg Monarchy
|
|
deathDate
|
1780-11-29
ⓘ
|
|
deathPlace
|
Vienna
ⓘ
|
|
dynasty
|
House of Habsburg
ⓘ
|
|
father
|
Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
ⓘ
|
|
fullName
|
Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Maria Theresa Walburga Amalia Christina
|
|
implementedReform
|
administrative centralization of the Habsburg lands
ⓘ
|
|
implementedReform
|
educational reform
ⓘ
|
|
implementedReform
|
judicial reform
ⓘ
|
|
implementedReform
|
military reform
ⓘ
|
|
implementedReform
|
taxation reform
ⓘ
|
|
instanceOf
|
18th-century ruler
ⓘ
|
|
instanceOf
|
Archduchess of Austria
ⓘ
|
|
instanceOf
|
Habsburg ruler
ⓘ
|
|
instanceOf
|
Holy Roman Empress consort
ⓘ
|
|
instanceOf
|
Queen of Bohemia
ⓘ
|
|
instanceOf
|
Queen of Hungary
ⓘ
|
|
instanceOf
|
monarch
ⓘ
|
|
introducedPolicy
|
compulsory primary education in her realms
ⓘ
|
|
knownFor
|
modernizing state administration
ⓘ
|
|
knownFor
|
promoting state-controlled education
ⓘ
|
|
knownFor
|
strengthening the Habsburg Monarchy
ⓘ
|
|
lostTerritory
|
Silesia to Prussia
ⓘ
|
|
mother
|
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
ⓘ
|
|
notableRival
|
Frederick II of Prussia
ⓘ
|
|
numberOfChildren
|
16
ⓘ
|
|
reignEnd
|
1780
ⓘ
|
|
reignStart
|
1740
ⓘ
|
|
religion
|
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
|
|
spouse
|
Francis I of Austria
ⓘ
surface form:
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
|
|
succeeded
|
Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
ⓘ
|
|
successor
|
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
ⓘ
|
|
title
|
Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
ⓘ
surface form:
Archduchess of Austria
|
|
title
|
Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
ⓘ
surface form:
Duchess of Parma (de jure)
|
|
title
|
Isabella of England, Holy Roman Empress
ⓘ
surface form:
Holy Roman Empress consort
|
|
title
|
Queen of Bohemia
ⓘ
|
|
title
|
Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Queen of Hungary
|