Roman Rota

E47941

The Roman Rota is the highest appellate tribunal of the Catholic Church, primarily responsible for judging cases related to marriage nullity and other canonical disputes.

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Observed surface forms (5)


Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court of appeal
ecclesiastical court
tribunal of the Catholic Church
alsoKnownAs Roman Rota
surface form: Sacra Rota Romana

Roman Rota
surface form: Sacred Roman Rota
appealFrom diocesan tribunals
interdiocesan tribunals
appealTo Pope
belongsTo Apostolic Tribunal system
bindingOn lower ecclesiastical tribunals
competence cases reserved to the Holy See
second-instance trials from diocesan and interdiocesan tribunals
third-instance trials in canon law
decisionsCalled sentences
distinctFrom Apostolic Penitentiary
Apostolic Signatura
establishedBy Holy See
handles administrative recourses in certain circumstances
marriage nullity cases
other contentious canonical cases
hasMember auditor
chancellor
defender of the bond
notary
prelate auditor
promoter of justice
headedBy Roman Rota self-linksurface differs
surface form: Dean of the Roman Rota
historicalPrecursor Apostolic Chancery
surface form: Papal Chancery court
jurisdiction Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church

Latin Rite
surface form: Latin Church
language Italian
Latin
legalSystem canon law
location Vatican City
nameEtymology derived from the round (rota) table at which judges sat
officialName Roman Rota self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tribunal of the Roman Rota
partOf Roman Curia
primaryFunction court of appeal in canon law cases
highest appellate tribunal of the Catholic Church after the Pope
proceduralLaw Code of Canon Law (1983)
surface form: Code of Canon Law

proper procedural norms of the Roman Rota
seat Palazzo della Cancelleria
subordinateTo Holy See
surface form: Apostolic See

Pope
typeOfCaseSpecialization marriage nullity
procedural questions in canon law

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman Rota alsoKnownAs Roman Rota
this entity surface form: Sacra Rota Romana
Roman Rota alsoKnownAs Roman Rota
this entity surface form: Sacred Roman Rota
Roman Rota headedBy Roman Rota self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Dean of the Roman Rota
this entity surface form: Tribunal of the Roman Rota
Roman Rota officialName Roman Rota self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Tribunal of the Roman Rota
Apostolic Signatura supervises Roman Rota
this entity surface form: Apostolic Tribunal of the Roman Rota