Angel McClary Raich
E47938
Angel McClary Raich is a medical marijuana patient and activist who was a central figure in the U.S. Supreme Court case challenging federal authority over state-legal cannabis use.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Angel McClary Raich canonical | 5 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T375604 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Angel McClary Raich Context triple: [Gonzales v. Raich, respondent, Angel McClary Raich]
-
A.
Katrina Maley Wheeler
Katrina Maley Wheeler is the wife of Portland, Oregon politician and former mayor Ted Wheeler.
-
B.
Dana Meadows
Dana Meadows is a high-elevation alpine meadow area in Yosemite National Park, known for its scenic subalpine landscapes and proximity to Tioga Pass.
-
C.
Anna Beth Sully
Anna Beth Sully was the first wife of silent film star Douglas Fairbanks, whom she married before his rise to Hollywood fame.
-
D.
Lynn Petra Alexander
Lynn Petra Alexander is the birth name of Lynn Margulis, the influential American biologist best known for her work on the endosymbiotic theory of eukaryotic cell evolution.
-
E.
Kimberly S. Budd
Kimberly S. Budd is an American jurist who serves as the Chief Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Angel McClary Raich Target entity description: Angel McClary Raich is a medical marijuana patient and activist who was a central figure in the U.S. Supreme Court case challenging federal authority over state-legal cannabis use.
-
A.
Katrina Maley Wheeler
Katrina Maley Wheeler is the wife of Portland, Oregon politician and former mayor Ted Wheeler.
-
B.
Dana Meadows
Dana Meadows is a high-elevation alpine meadow area in Yosemite National Park, known for its scenic subalpine landscapes and proximity to Tioga Pass.
-
C.
Anna Beth Sully
Anna Beth Sully was the first wife of silent film star Douglas Fairbanks, whom she married before his rise to Hollywood fame.
-
D.
Lynn Petra Alexander
Lynn Petra Alexander is the birth name of Lynn Margulis, the influential American biologist best known for her work on the endosymbiotic theory of eukaryotic cell evolution.
-
E.
Kimberly S. Budd
Kimberly S. Budd is an American jurist who serves as the Chief Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (41)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
American medical cannabis patient
ⓘ
cannabis rights activist ⓘ human ⓘ medical cannabis activist ⓘ |
| advocacyFocus | protection of caregivers and patients from federal prosecution ⓘ |
| advocatesFor |
legal access to medical cannabis
ⓘ
patients' rights ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
California medical cannabis community
ⓘ
medical marijuana movement in the United States ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | United States of America ⓘ |
| familyName | Raich ⓘ |
| fieldOfActivism |
drug policy reform
ⓘ
medical marijuana law ⓘ |
| gender | female ⓘ |
| givenName | Angel ⓘ |
| hasMedicalCondition | chronic, debilitating medical conditions ⓘ |
| impact |
clarified federal power over state-legal medical marijuana
ⓘ
influenced subsequent medical cannabis policy debates in the United States ⓘ |
| knownFor | challenging federal enforcement of marijuana laws against state-authorized medical use ⓘ |
| legalCaseJurisdiction | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| legalCaseOutcome | Supreme Court ruled that Congress may prohibit local cultivation and use of marijuana under the Commerce Clause ⓘ |
| legalIssue |
application of the Commerce Clause to intrastate medical marijuana
ⓘ
federal authority over state-legal medical cannabis ⓘ |
| legalPosition | federal government should not prohibit noncommercial, intrastate medical cannabis use permitted by state law ⓘ |
| legalStrategy |
argued that federal prohibition violated her rights as a seriously ill patient
ⓘ
argued that her cannabis use was noncommercial and purely intrastate ⓘ |
| mediaCoverage | featured in national media discussions on medical marijuana ⓘ |
| name | Angel McClary Raich self-link ⓘ |
| nationality | American ⓘ |
| notableFor |
being a central figure in a landmark U.S. Supreme Court medical marijuana case
ⓘ
medical cannabis activism ⓘ |
| occupation | activist ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
United States Attorney General
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Attorney General (in Gonzales v. Raich)
United States Department of Justice ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Department of Justice
|
| partyInLawsuit | Gonzales v. Raich ⓘ |
| residence |
California, United States
ⓘ
surface form:
California
|
| roleInCourtCase | respondent in Gonzales v. Raich ⓘ |
| stateLawContext | California medical marijuana law ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
medical cannabis advocates
ⓘ
patients' rights organizations ⓘ |
| usesDrug | medical cannabis ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Angel McClary Raich Description of subject: Angel McClary Raich is a medical marijuana patient and activist who was a central figure in the U.S. Supreme Court case challenging federal authority over state-legal cannabis use.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Gonzales v. Raich
subject surface form:
Gonzales v. Raich