Sol Invictus

E479288

Sol Invictus is the Roman sun god associated especially with the later imperial cult, often linked to emperors and the celebration of the winter solstice.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman deity
solar deity
state cult
appearsOn Roman coins
imperial medallions
military standards
associatedWith imperial power
light
sun
victory
cultCenter Campus Agrippae NERFINISHED
Palatine Hill NERFINISHED
Rome NERFINISHED
decline rise of Christianity in the Roman Empire
floruit 3rd century CE
4th century CE
hasFestival dies natalis Solis Invicti NERFINISHED
hasFestivalDate 25 December
hasTemple Temple of Sol Invictus in Rome NERFINISHED
iconography chariot drawn by four horses
globe
radiate crown
influenced late Roman religious syncretism
introducedBy Emperor Elagabalus NERFINISHED
linkedTo Christian feast of Christmas
December 25
Elagabal NERFINISHED
Helios NERFINISHED
Mithras NERFINISHED
dies natalis Solis Invicti NERFINISHED
imperial cult
solar monotheism
winter solstice
otherName Deus Sol Invictus NERFINISHED
Sol Invictus Elagabal NERFINISHED
patronOf Roman army
Roman emperors
promotedBy Emperor Aurelian NERFINISHED
Emperor Constantine I NERFINISHED
religion Roman religion
role guarantor of victory
protector of the emperor
translation Unconquered Sun NERFINISHED
worshipedBy Roman emperors
Romans NERFINISHED
soldiers
worshipPeriod 3rd-century crisis of the Roman Empire
late Roman Empire NERFINISHED

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman emperor Aurelian cultPromoted Sol Invictus
subject surface form: Aurelian
Sol (Latin) distinctFrom Sol Invictus
Mithras linkedTo Sol Invictus