Apocalypse of Ezra
E475827
The Apocalypse of Ezra is a Jewish apocalyptic text, preserved mainly in the biblical apocrypha as 2 Esdras, that presents visionary dialogues about divine justice, suffering, and the end times.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Apocalypse of Ezra canonical | 1 |
| נבואות אחרית הימים | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4879349 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apocalypse of Ezra Context triple: [2 Esdras, hasAlternativeName, Apocalypse of Ezra]
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A.
Apocalypse of Paul
The Apocalypse of Paul is an early Christian apocryphal text that vividly narrates the apostle Paul’s visionary journey through heaven and hell, elaborating on themes of judgment and the afterlife.
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B.
2 Enoch
2 Enoch, also known as Slavonic Enoch or the Book of the Secrets of Enoch, is an ancient Jewish apocalyptic text describing Enoch’s visionary journeys through multiple heavens and revelations about creation and divine mysteries.
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C.
Synoptic Apocalypse
The Synoptic Apocalypse is a New Testament discourse in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke in which Jesus describes future tribulations, the destruction of the Temple, and the coming of the Son of Man at the end of the age.
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D.
3 Enoch
3 Enoch is a late Jewish mystical text, also known as the Hebrew Book of Enoch, that elaborates on Enoch’s transformation into the angel Metatron and explores themes central to early Kabbalistic thought.
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E.
1 Esdras
1 Esdras is a deuterocanonical or apocryphal biblical book, largely paralleling material from 2 Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah, and preserved in the Septuagint tradition.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apocalypse of Ezra Target entity description: The Apocalypse of Ezra is a Jewish apocalyptic text, preserved mainly in the biblical apocrypha as 2 Esdras, that presents visionary dialogues about divine justice, suffering, and the end times.
-
A.
Apocalypse of Paul
The Apocalypse of Paul is an early Christian apocryphal text that vividly narrates the apostle Paul’s visionary journey through heaven and hell, elaborating on themes of judgment and the afterlife.
-
B.
2 Enoch
2 Enoch, also known as Slavonic Enoch or the Book of the Secrets of Enoch, is an ancient Jewish apocalyptic text describing Enoch’s visionary journeys through multiple heavens and revelations about creation and divine mysteries.
-
C.
Synoptic Apocalypse
The Synoptic Apocalypse is a New Testament discourse in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke in which Jesus describes future tribulations, the destruction of the Temple, and the coming of the Son of Man at the end of the age.
-
D.
3 Enoch
3 Enoch is a late Jewish mystical text, also known as the Hebrew Book of Enoch, that elaborates on Enoch’s transformation into the angel Metatron and explores themes central to early Kabbalistic thought.
-
E.
1 Esdras
1 Esdras is a deuterocanonical or apocryphal biblical book, largely paralleling material from 2 Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah, and preserved in the Septuagint tradition.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Jewish apocalyptic text
ⓘ
apocryphal book ⓘ pseudepigraphal work ⓘ |
| actualAuthorship | anonymous Jewish author ⓘ |
| angelicInterlocutor | Uriel NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| attributedAuthor | Ezra NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| canonicalStatus |
apocryphal in most Jewish traditions
ⓘ
apocryphal in most Protestant traditions ⓘ canonical in the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (as part of 2 Esdras / 4 Ezra tradition) ⓘ included in the Latin Vulgate appendix ⓘ |
| centralTheme |
divine justice
ⓘ
end times ⓘ judgment of the wicked and vindication of the righteous ⓘ problem of suffering ⓘ restoration of Israel ⓘ theodicy ⓘ |
| containsMotif |
heavenly journeys and revelations
ⓘ
symbolic visions of an eagle and a man from the sea ⓘ |
| dateOfComposition |
after the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE
ⓘ
late 1st century CE ⓘ |
| discussesTopic |
fate of the soul after death
ⓘ
hidden revelation and sealed books ⓘ limited number of the saved ⓘ |
| genreContext | Second Temple Jewish apocalyptic literature ⓘ |
| hasTitleVariant |
2 Esdras
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
4 Ezra ⓘ Apocalypse of Esdras NERFINISHED ⓘ Fourth Book of Ezra NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influenced |
early Christian apocalyptic thought
ⓘ
medieval Christian eschatology ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
1 Enoch
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Book of Daniel NERFINISHED ⓘ prophetic literature of the Hebrew Bible ⓘ |
| language |
also preserved in Arabic
ⓘ
also preserved in Armenian ⓘ also preserved in Ethiopic (Geʽez) ⓘ also preserved in Syriac ⓘ originally composed in Hebrew or Aramaic (lost) ⓘ preserved mainly in Latin ⓘ |
| literaryForm |
apocalypse
ⓘ
visionary dialogue ⓘ |
| mainCharacter | Ezra NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| narrativeDevice | dialogues between Ezra and an angelic mediator ⓘ |
| placeOfOrigin | likely Palestine or the Land of Israel ⓘ |
| preservedAsPartOf | 2 Esdras in the Latin Bible tradition NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religiousTradition |
Christianity
ⓘ
Judaism ⓘ |
| sectionRelation | often identified specifically with chapters 3–14 of Latin 2 Esdras ⓘ |
| structure | framed as a series of seven visions ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Apocalypse of Ezra Description of subject: The Apocalypse of Ezra is a Jewish apocalyptic text, preserved mainly in the biblical apocrypha as 2 Esdras, that presents visionary dialogues about divine justice, suffering, and the end times.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
נבואות אחרית הימים