Apocalypse of Ezra

E475827

The Apocalypse of Ezra is a Jewish apocalyptic text, preserved mainly in the biblical apocrypha as 2 Esdras, that presents visionary dialogues about divine justice, suffering, and the end times.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
נבואות אחרית הימים 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish apocalyptic text
apocryphal book
pseudepigraphal work
actualAuthorship anonymous Jewish author
angelicInterlocutor Uriel NERFINISHED
attributedAuthor Ezra NERFINISHED
canonicalStatus apocryphal in most Jewish traditions
apocryphal in most Protestant traditions
canonical in the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (as part of 2 Esdras / 4 Ezra tradition)
included in the Latin Vulgate appendix
centralTheme divine justice
end times
judgment of the wicked and vindication of the righteous
problem of suffering
restoration of Israel
theodicy
containsMotif heavenly journeys and revelations
symbolic visions of an eagle and a man from the sea
dateOfComposition after the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE
late 1st century CE
discussesTopic fate of the soul after death
hidden revelation and sealed books
limited number of the saved
genreContext Second Temple Jewish apocalyptic literature
hasTitleVariant 2 Esdras NERFINISHED
4 Ezra
Apocalypse of Esdras NERFINISHED
Fourth Book of Ezra NERFINISHED
influenced early Christian apocalyptic thought
medieval Christian eschatology
influencedBy 1 Enoch NERFINISHED
Book of Daniel NERFINISHED
prophetic literature of the Hebrew Bible
language also preserved in Arabic
also preserved in Armenian
also preserved in Ethiopic (Geʽez)
also preserved in Syriac
originally composed in Hebrew or Aramaic (lost)
preserved mainly in Latin
literaryForm apocalypse
visionary dialogue
mainCharacter Ezra NERFINISHED
narrativeDevice dialogues between Ezra and an angelic mediator
placeOfOrigin likely Palestine or the Land of Israel
preservedAsPartOf 2 Esdras in the Latin Bible tradition NERFINISHED
religiousTradition Christianity
Judaism
sectionRelation often identified specifically with chapters 3–14 of Latin 2 Esdras
structure framed as a series of seven visions

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

2 Esdras hasAlternativeName Apocalypse of Ezra
מגידו associatedWith Apocalypse of Ezra
this entity surface form: נבואות אחרית הימים