Hahn decomposition theorem
E475178
The Hahn decomposition theorem is a fundamental result in measure theory that states any signed measure space can be partitioned into a positive set and a negative set on which the measure is respectively nonnegative and nonpositive.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Hahn decomposition theorem canonical | 2 |
Statements (39)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
result in measure theory
ⓘ
theorem ⓘ |
| appearsIn |
textbooks on probability theory
ⓘ
textbooks on real analysis ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
signed measure
ⓘ
signed measure space ⓘ |
| assumes |
a signed measure defined on a σ-algebra
ⓘ
a σ-algebra of measurable sets ⓘ |
| conclusion | there exists a measurable positive set P and a measurable negative set N with union equal to the whole space up to a null set ⓘ |
| ensures |
existence of maximal negative sets for a signed measure
ⓘ
existence of maximal positive sets for a signed measure ⓘ |
| field | measure theory ⓘ |
| hasConsequence | Jordan decomposition theorem NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| holdsFor |
finite signed measures
ⓘ
general signed measures on measurable spaces ⓘ σ-finite signed measures ⓘ |
| implies |
existence of a negative set for a signed measure
ⓘ
existence of a positive set for a signed measure ⓘ the underlying space is the union of a positive set and a negative set up to a null set ⓘ |
| mathematicalDomain |
functional analysis
ⓘ
probability theory ⓘ real analysis ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Hans Hahn NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| property |
the negative set is not unique but is unique up to a null set
ⓘ
the positive set is not unique but is unique up to a null set ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Jordan decomposition theorem
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Lebesgue decomposition theorem NERFINISHED ⓘ Radon–Nikodym theorem NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| statesThat |
every signed measure space admits a decomposition into a positive set and a negative set
ⓘ
the positive set and negative set form a partition of the underlying space up to a null set ⓘ there exists a measurable set N such that the signed measure is nonpositive on all measurable subsets of N ⓘ there exists a measurable set P such that the signed measure is nonnegative on all measurable subsets of P ⓘ |
| topicOf | graduate-level measure theory courses ⓘ |
| usedFor |
analysis of signed measures
ⓘ
construction of Jordan decomposition ⓘ decomposition of signed measures into positive and negative parts ⓘ |
| usedIn |
functional analysis
ⓘ
integration theory ⓘ probability theory with signed or finite signed measures ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.