Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart
E474790
The Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart was the predominantly Highland Scottish force that fought to restore the Stuart dynasty to the British throne during the 1745–46 uprising, culminating in its defeat at Culloden.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4838586 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart Context triple: [Battle of Culloden, commandingForce, Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart]
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A.
Royalist Scottish army
The Royalist Scottish army was the force raised in Scotland to support Charles II and the Stuart monarchy against the English Parliamentarian regime during the Third English Civil War.
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B.
Royal Army of King James II
The Royal Army of King James II was the late 17th-century English monarch’s standing force, composed largely of professional troops and loyalist militias used to suppress rebellions and defend his contested rule.
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C.
Scottish Covenanter army
The Scottish Covenanter army was the military force raised by Scottish Presbyterians in the 17th century to defend their religious and political covenants, notably fighting in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.
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D.
Williamite army
The Williamite army was the military force loyal to William III during the Williamite War in Ireland, composed largely of English, Dutch, Danish, and other Protestant troops fighting against Jacobite supporters of James II.
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E.
Jacobite Irish Army
The Jacobite Irish Army was the force loyal to the deposed King James II in Ireland during the Williamite War, composed largely of Irish Catholic troops fighting to restore his rule against Williamite forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart Target entity description: The Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart was the predominantly Highland Scottish force that fought to restore the Stuart dynasty to the British throne during the 1745–46 uprising, culminating in its defeat at Culloden.
-
A.
Royalist Scottish army
The Royalist Scottish army was the force raised in Scotland to support Charles II and the Stuart monarchy against the English Parliamentarian regime during the Third English Civil War.
-
B.
Royal Army of King James II
The Royal Army of King James II was the late 17th-century English monarch’s standing force, composed largely of professional troops and loyalist militias used to suppress rebellions and defend his contested rule.
-
C.
Scottish Covenanter army
The Scottish Covenanter army was the military force raised by Scottish Presbyterians in the 17th century to defend their religious and political covenants, notably fighting in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.
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D.
Williamite army
The Williamite army was the military force loyal to William III during the Williamite War in Ireland, composed largely of English, Dutch, Danish, and other Protestant troops fighting against Jacobite supporters of James II.
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E.
Jacobite Irish Army
The Jacobite Irish Army was the force loyal to the deposed King James II in Ireland during the Williamite War, composed largely of Irish Catholic troops fighting to restore his rule against Williamite forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Jacobite army
ⓘ
military force ⓘ rebel army ⓘ |
| advancedTo | Derby NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| allegiance |
Charles Edward Stuart
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
James Francis Edward Stuart NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Highland army
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jacobite army of 1745 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| approximatePeakStrength | about 9,000 men ⓘ |
| campaign | invasion of England 1745 ⓘ |
| commandStructure | clan-based regiments ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of Great Britain (de facto theater of operations) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dateOfBattleOfCulloden | 16 April 1746 ⓘ |
| dateOfBattleOfFalkirkMuir | 17 January 1746 ⓘ |
| dateOfBattleOfPrestonpans | 21 September 1745 ⓘ |
| decisiveDefeat | Battle of Culloden NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| endTime | 1746 ⓘ |
| ethnicComposition | predominantly Highland Scottish ⓘ |
| firstMajorVictory | Battle of Prestonpans NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| goal | restoration of the House of Stuart to the British throne ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
its defeat at Culloden marked the effective end of Jacobitism as a military threat in Britain
ⓘ
last major Jacobite field army in Britain ⓘ |
| includedGroup |
French regulars
ⓘ
Irish volunteers ⓘ Lowland Scots NERFINISHED ⓘ Scottish Highland clansmen ⓘ |
| leader | Charles Edward Stuart NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| maximumAdvanceLocationInEngland | Derby NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableBattle |
Battle of Culloden
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Battle of Falkirk Muir NERFINISHED ⓘ Battle of Prestonpans NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableCommander |
Donald Cameron of Lochiel
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
James Drummond, 3rd Duke of Perth NERFINISHED ⓘ Lord George Murray NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
British government forces
ⓘ
Hanoverian army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Jacobite rising of 1745 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryTheaterOfWar | Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recruitmentBase |
Scottish Highlands
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Scottish Lowlands NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| resultOfDefeat | collapse of the 1745 Jacobite rising ⓘ |
| secondaryTheaterOfWar | England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startTime | 1745 ⓘ |
| supportedBy | Kingdom of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| tactics | Highland charge ⓘ |
| uniformCharacteristic | mixed dress with tartan and civilian clothing ⓘ |
| usedWeapon |
broadsword
ⓘ
musket ⓘ targe (shield) ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart Description of subject: The Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart was the predominantly Highland Scottish force that fought to restore the Stuart dynasty to the British throne during the 1745–46 uprising, culminating in its defeat at Culloden.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.