Phoenician letter Waw

E472766

The Phoenician letter Waw is an ancient Semitic consonant sign that historically represented a /w/ sound and served as the ancestor of several later letters, including Greek Upsilon and Latin F, V, and U.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Hebrew Yod 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Phoenician letter
Semitic consonant sign
consonant letter
ancestorOf Arabic letter Waw NERFINISHED
Aramaic letter Waw NERFINISHED
Greek letter Upsilon NERFINISHED
Hebrew letter Vav
Latin letter F
Latin letter U
Latin letter V NERFINISHED
Latin letter W
Latin letter Y
Nabataean letter Waw NERFINISHED
Samaritan letter Waw NERFINISHED
Syriac letter Waw
category ancient alphabetic character
derivedInto Arabic script (indirectly)
Aramaic alphabet NERFINISHED
Greek alphabet NERFINISHED
Hebrew alphabet
function consonant sign
mater lectionis for /u/ and /o/ vowels
graphemicClass radical-consonant
graphemicType consonantal sign
historicalImportance key link between Semitic and classical European alphabets
influenced development of vowel letters in Greek
ISO15924 Phnx
numericValue 6
originatesFrom Proto-Canaanite letter Waw NERFINISHED
phoneticValue /u/ (mater lectionis)
/w/
positionInAlphabet 6
regionOfUse Levant NERFINISHED
eastern Mediterranean
relatedTo Proto-Sinaitic letter Waw NERFINISHED
Ugaritic letter wa
roleInHistory source of several Greek and Latin letters
scriptFamily Northwest Semitic scripts NERFINISHED
scriptLineage Proto-Sinaitic script → Proto-Canaanite → Phoenician letter Waw
timePeriod early 1st millennium BCE
transliteration w
UnicodeBlock Phoenician NERFINISHED
usedInLanguage Phoenician language NERFINISHED
Punic language NERFINISHED
writingDirection right-to-left
writingSystem Phoenician alphabet NERFINISHED
writingSystemType abjad

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Upsilon derivedFrom Phoenician letter Waw
Phoenician Yodh ancestorOf Phoenician letter Waw
this entity surface form: Hebrew Yod
Phoenician Yodh originOfName Phoenician letter Waw
this entity surface form: Hebrew Yod