12th arrondissement of Paris
E47145
The 12th arrondissement of Paris is a largely residential district on the city's eastern side, known for the Gare de Lyon railway station, the expansive Bois de Vincennes park, and the elevated Promenade Plantée.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 12th arrondissement of Paris canonical | 24 |
| Paris 12th arrondissement | 2 |
| Bel-Air quarter of the 12th arrondissement | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T347072 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 12th arrondissement of Paris Context triple: [Gare de Lyon, locatedInAdministrativeTerritory, 12th arrondissement of Paris]
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A.
10th arrondissement of Paris
The 10th arrondissement of Paris is a central district on the Right Bank known for its major railway stations, diverse neighborhoods, and lively canalside areas.
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B.
15th arrondissement of Paris
The 15th arrondissement of Paris is a large, primarily residential district on the city’s Left Bank, known for its modern architecture, shopping streets, and proximity to major transport hubs like Gare Montparnasse.
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C.
7th arrondissement of Paris
The 7th arrondissement of Paris is a central, upscale district on the Left Bank known for landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Les Invalides, and numerous government institutions and museums.
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D.
4th arrondissement of Paris
The 4th arrondissement of Paris is a historic central district on the Right Bank known for landmarks like Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Île de la Cité, and the trendy Marais neighborhood.
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E.
Seine-Saint-Denis
Seine-Saint-Denis is a densely populated suburban department northeast of Paris, known for its cultural diversity, working-class communities, and significant role in the metropolitan area’s social and economic life.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 12th arrondissement of Paris Target entity description: The 12th arrondissement of Paris is a largely residential district on the city's eastern side, known for the Gare de Lyon railway station, the expansive Bois de Vincennes park, and the elevated Promenade Plantée.
-
A.
10th arrondissement of Paris
The 10th arrondissement of Paris is a central district on the Right Bank known for its major railway stations, diverse neighborhoods, and lively canalside areas.
-
B.
15th arrondissement of Paris
The 15th arrondissement of Paris is a large, primarily residential district on the city’s Left Bank, known for its modern architecture, shopping streets, and proximity to major transport hubs like Gare Montparnasse.
-
C.
7th arrondissement of Paris
The 7th arrondissement of Paris is a central, upscale district on the Left Bank known for landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Les Invalides, and numerous government institutions and museums.
-
D.
4th arrondissement of Paris
The 4th arrondissement of Paris is a historic central district on the Right Bank known for landmarks like Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Île de la Cité, and the trendy Marais neighborhood.
-
E.
Seine-Saint-Denis
Seine-Saint-Denis is a densely populated suburban department northeast of Paris, known for its cultural diversity, working-class communities, and significant role in the metropolitan area’s social and economic life.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 12th arrondissement of Paris Description of subject: The 12th arrondissement of Paris is a largely residential district on the city's eastern side, known for the Gare de Lyon railway station, the expansive Bois de Vincennes park, and the elevated Promenade Plantée.
Referenced by (27)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Paris 12th arrondissement
coat of arms of the 12th arrondissement of Paris
→
appliesToJurisdiction
→
12th arrondissement of Paris
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Paris 12th arrondissement
subject surface form:
Bercy (Paris Métro)
subject surface form:
Bel-Air (Paris Métro)
this entity surface form:
Bel-Air quarter of the 12th arrondissement