Article 169 of the Constitution of India

E470452

Article 169 of the Constitution of India is the provision that empowers Parliament to create or abolish a state’s Legislative Council based on a resolution passed by that state’s Legislative Assembly.

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Statements (32)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional provision
appliesTo States of India NERFINISHED
conditionForAction State Legislative Assembly passes resolution for abolition of Legislative Council
State Legislative Assembly passes resolution for creation of Legislative Council
constitutionalPosition in Part VI of the Constitution of India
distinguishesBetween States with Legislative Council
States without Legislative Council
doesNotPermit Parliament to create or abolish State Legislative Council without State resolution
doesNotRequire constitutional amendment under Article 368 for each creation or abolition
effectOfCondition Parliament may by law provide for abolition of Legislative Council
Parliament may by law provide for creation of Legislative Council
empowers Parliament of India NERFINISHED
governs change in composition of State Legislature
grantsPowerTo Parliament of India to abolish State Legislative Council
Parliament of India to create State Legislative Council
historicalContext enacted with the Constitution of India in 1950
implementedThrough ordinary law of Parliament
languageCharacteristic uses mandatory requirement of special majority in State resolution
locatedInJurisdiction Republic of India NERFINISHED
partOf Constitution of India NERFINISHED
procedureType indirect amendment of State legislature structure
relatedConcept bicameral legislature in States
unicameral legislature in States
relatesTo State Legislative Assembly NERFINISHED
State Legislative Council NERFINISHED
requires resolution of State Legislative Assembly
special majority in State Legislative Assembly
requiresInitiativeBy concerned State Legislative Assembly
requiresMajorityType majority of not less than two‑thirds of members present and voting
majority of total membership of the Assembly
subjectMatter abolition of State Legislative Council
creation of State Legislative Council

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maharashtra Legislative Council governingStatute Article 169 of the Constitution of India
Article 368 distinguishesFrom Article 169 of the Constitution of India