Mount Meru

E470361

Mount Meru is the sacred, cosmic mountain at the center of the universe in Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain cosmology, serving as the axis mundi and abode of gods.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Mount Sumeru 1

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf axis mundi
cosmic mountain
mythological mountain
sacred place
associatedWith cosmic geography
gods
heavenly realms
category mythological places in Buddhism
mythological places in Hinduism
mythological places in Jainism
centralRoleIn Buddhist cosmology
Hindu cosmology
Jain cosmology
conceptualLocation center of the three worlds
cosmologicalFunction organizing axis of the universe
support of heavenly bodies
cosmologicalPosition center of the universe
describedAs cosmic mountain at the center of the universe
function axis mundi
hasConceptualType mythological cosmological axis
sacred cosmic center
hasDirectionality vertical link between underworld, earth, and heaven
hasInfluenceOn cosmological diagrams and mandalas
ritual space orientation
hasMythologicalStatus primordial mountain
world mountain
influences sacred mountain symbolism in South Asia
temple architecture symbolism
mentionedIn Buddhist cosmological texts
Hindu Puranic texts
Jain cosmological texts NERFINISHED
partOf traditional Indian cosmology
relatedConcept axis mundi
sacred mountain archetype
world tree
religiousTradition Buddhism NERFINISHED
Hinduism
Jainism NERFINISHED
role abode of gods
symbolizes connection between heaven and earth
cosmic order
stability of the universe
veneratedAs cosmic center
seat of divine beings

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kurma relatedConcept Mount Meru
Mahameru mythologicalAssociation Mount Meru
Kailasa associatedConcept Mount Meru
Khmer architecture symbolizes Mount Meru
Dhṛtarāṣṭra cosmicLocation Mount Meru
this entity surface form: Mount Sumeru
central prang symbolizes Mount Meru
chedis symbolizes Mount Meru
Shikhara symbolizes Mount Meru