Khmer architecture

E246994

Khmer architecture is the traditional architectural style of Cambodia, characterized by intricately carved stone temples, towering prasats, and symbolic layouts exemplified by monuments like Angkor Wat.

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All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Khmer architecture canonical 3
Khmer art 2
Khmer culture 1

Statements (69)

Predicate Object
instanceOf architectural style
cultural heritage
associatedWithEthnicGroup Khmer people
countryOfOrigin Cambodia
developedInPeriod Angkorian period
post-Angkorian period
pre-Angkorian period
flourishedUnder Khmer Empire
geographicCenter Angkor Archaeological Park
surface form: Angkor region
geographicDistribution Cambodia
Laos
Thailand
Viet Nam
surface form: Vietnam
hasCharacteristic axial symmetry
corbelled arches and vaults
devata and apsara carvings
extensive bas-relief decoration
galleried temples
intricately carved stone temples
lintels and pediments with mythological scenes
moats and concentric enclosures
stepped pyramid temples
symbolic temple layouts
towering prasats
use of sandstone and laterite
hasElement baray
causeway
cruciform terrace
enclosure wall
false doors
gopura
library building
lion guardian statues
moat
naga balustrade
prasat
steep stairways
influencedBy Buddhist cosmology
Hindu cosmology
Indian temple architecture
influencedByReligion Hinduism
Mahayana
surface form: Mahayana Buddhism

Theravada
surface form: Theravada Buddhism
notableExample Angkor Thom
Angkor Wat
Bakong
Banteay Kdei
Banteay Srei
Baphuon
Angkor Thom
surface form: Bayon

Koh Ker
Neak Pean
Phimeanakas
Phnom Bakheng
Pre Rup
Preah Vihear Temple
Sambor Prei Kuk
Ta Keo
Ta Prohm
patronizedBy Jayavarman VII
King Suryavarman II
surface form: Suryavarman II
recognizedAs UNESCO World Heritage-related tradition
symbolizes Mount Meru
usesMaterial brick
laterite
sandstone
wood
usesPlanType galleried temple plan
temple-mountain plan

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Phnom Penh hasArchitecturalStyle Khmer architecture
Angkor Wat architecturalStyle Khmer architecture
Cham sculpture influencedBy Khmer architecture
this entity surface form: Khmer art
Independence Monument architecturalStyle Khmer architecture
subject surface form: Independence Monument (Phnom Penh)
this entity surface form: New Khmer Architecture
Northeastern Thailand hasCulturalInfluenceFrom Khmer architecture
this entity surface form: Khmer culture
Prasat Hin Phanom Wan architecturalStyle Khmer architecture
Gupta art influenced Khmer architecture
this entity surface form: Khmer art
Khmer lion guardian foundAt Khmer architecture
this entity surface form: Khmer temple complexes