Presidency of James Buchanan
E468850
The Presidency of James Buchanan refers to the U.S. administration from 1857 to 1861 marked by escalating sectional tensions, failed compromises over slavery, and the secession crisis that immediately preceded the Civil War.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| James Buchanan administration | 1 |
Statements (59)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
administration of the United States government
ⓘ
presidency ⓘ |
| cabinetMember |
Aaron V. Brown
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Howell Cobb NERFINISHED ⓘ Isaac Toucey NERFINISHED ⓘ Jacob Thompson NERFINISHED ⓘ Jeremiah S. Black NERFINISHED ⓘ John B. Floyd NERFINISHED ⓘ Joseph Holt NERFINISHED ⓘ Lewis Cass NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| causeOfUnpopularity |
perceived inaction during secession crisis
ⓘ
support for pro-slavery policies ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| crisisManagement | failed to prevent secession of Southern states ⓘ |
| domesticPolicyFocus |
sectional conflict between North and South
ⓘ
slavery in the United States ⓘ territorial expansion and slavery in the territories ⓘ |
| economicEvent | Panic of 1857 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| economicPolicy |
opposition to federal internal improvements
ⓘ
support for low-tariff policies ⓘ |
| election | 1856 United States presidential election ⓘ |
| endDate | 1861-03-04 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Presidency of Abraham Lincoln NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| foreignPolicyFocus |
Central America and transit routes
ⓘ
Cuba and the Ostend Manifesto legacy ⓘ relations with Great Britain ⓘ relations with Mexico ⓘ |
| historicalReputation | widely ranked among the worst U.S. presidencies ⓘ |
| immediateSuccessorEvent | outbreak of the American Civil War in 1861 ⓘ |
| inauguration | First inauguration of James Buchanan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| judicialEvent | Dred Scott v. Sandford decision NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| legislativeBody |
35th United States Congress
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
36th United States Congress NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainLocation | Washington, D.C. NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| majorEvent |
Bleeding Kansas violence
ⓘ
Dred Scott v. Sandford decision NERFINISHED ⓘ John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry NERFINISHED ⓘ Lecompton Constitution controversy NERFINISHED ⓘ Panic of 1857 NERFINISHED ⓘ Utah War NERFINISHED ⓘ secession crisis of 1860–1861 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ordinalNumber | 15th U.S. presidency ⓘ |
| politicalParty | Democratic Party ⓘ |
| positionOnSlavery |
accepted Dred Scott decision as final settlement
ⓘ
supported extension of slavery into territories under popular sovereignty ⓘ supported pro-slavery Lecompton Constitution for Kansas ⓘ |
| precededBy | Presidency of Franklin Pierce NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| president | James Buchanan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedConflict | American Civil War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| residence | White House ⓘ |
| startDate | 1857-03-04 ⓘ |
| stateSecededDuringTerm |
Alabama
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Florida NERFINISHED ⓘ Georgia NERFINISHED ⓘ Louisiana NERFINISHED ⓘ Mississippi NERFINISHED ⓘ South Carolina NERFINISHED ⓘ Texas NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| vicePresident | John C. Breckinridge NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
James Buchanan administration