Fraud Act 2006
E467692
The Fraud Act 2006 is a key UK statute that modernised and consolidated the law on fraud by creating a general offence of fraud and related crimes such as obtaining services dishonestly.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Fraud Act 2006 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4756309 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fraud Act 2006 Context triple: [39th Parliament of the United Kingdom, notableLegislationPeriod, Fraud Act 2006]
-
A.
UK Bribery Act 2010
The UK Bribery Act 2010 is a comprehensive anti-corruption law in the United Kingdom that criminalizes bribery in both the public and private sectors and imposes strict liability on organizations for failing to prevent bribery.
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B.
Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005
The Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 is a UK statute that overhauled policing powers and criminal justice measures, including creating the Serious Organised Crime Agency and reforming laws on serious and organised crime, public order, and protests.
-
C.
Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009
The Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009 is a U.S. federal law that strengthened criminal and civil enforcement against financial fraud, particularly in response to the 2008 financial crisis.
-
D.
Prosecution of Offences Act 1985
The Prosecution of Offences Act 1985 is a key UK statute that established the modern framework for public prosecutions, including the creation and functions of the Crown Prosecution Service and the role of the Director of Public Prosecutions.
-
E.
Police and Justice Act 2006
The Police and Justice Act 2006 is a UK statute that introduced wide-ranging reforms to policing, criminal justice, and anti-social behaviour laws, including new powers for law enforcement and changes to the governance of police forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fraud Act 2006 Target entity description: The Fraud Act 2006 is a key UK statute that modernised and consolidated the law on fraud by creating a general offence of fraud and related crimes such as obtaining services dishonestly.
-
A.
UK Bribery Act 2010
The UK Bribery Act 2010 is a comprehensive anti-corruption law in the United Kingdom that criminalizes bribery in both the public and private sectors and imposes strict liability on organizations for failing to prevent bribery.
-
B.
Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005
The Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 is a UK statute that overhauled policing powers and criminal justice measures, including creating the Serious Organised Crime Agency and reforming laws on serious and organised crime, public order, and protests.
-
C.
Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009
The Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009 is a U.S. federal law that strengthened criminal and civil enforcement against financial fraud, particularly in response to the 2008 financial crisis.
-
D.
Prosecution of Offences Act 1985
The Prosecution of Offences Act 1985 is a key UK statute that established the modern framework for public prosecutions, including the creation and functions of the Crown Prosecution Service and the role of the Director of Public Prosecutions.
-
E.
Police and Justice Act 2006
The Police and Justice Act 2006 is a UK statute that introduced wide-ranging reforms to policing, criminal justice, and anti-social behaviour laws, including new powers for law enforcement and changes to the governance of police forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
ⓘ
UK statute ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
companies
ⓘ
individuals ⓘ |
| citation | 2006 c. 35 ⓘ |
| commencementDate | 2007-01-15 ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| createsOffence |
fraud by abuse of position
ⓘ
fraud by failing to disclose information ⓘ fraud by false representation ⓘ liability of company officers for fraudulent business ⓘ making or supplying articles for use in frauds ⓘ obtaining services dishonestly ⓘ participating in fraudulent business carried on by a sole trader ⓘ possession of articles for use in frauds ⓘ |
| definesFraudByAbuseOfPositionIn | Section 4 ⓘ |
| definesFraudByFailingToDiscloseInformationIn | Section 3 ⓘ |
| definesFraudByFalseRepresentationIn | Section 2 ⓘ |
| definesGeneralOffenceOfFraudIn | Section 1 ⓘ |
| definesObtainingServicesDishonestlyIn | Section 11 ⓘ |
| hasKeyConcept | dishonest intent to make a gain or cause a loss ⓘ |
| introducedBy | Home Office NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
England and Wales
ⓘ
Northern Ireland ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalArea | criminal law ⓘ |
| legislature | Parliament of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| longTitle | An Act to make provision for, and in connection with, criminal liability for fraud and obtaining services dishonestly. ⓘ |
| primaryPurpose |
to create a general offence of fraud
ⓘ
to create offences relating to obtaining services dishonestly ⓘ to modernise and consolidate previous fraud-related offences ⓘ to reform the law of fraud ⓘ |
| region | United Kingdom (excluding Scotland for most provisions) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| repealedLegislation |
Theft Act 1968 provisions relating to deception offences
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Theft Act 1978 provisions relating to deception offences ⓘ |
| royalAssentDate | 2006-11-08 ⓘ |
| section |
Section 1
ⓘ
Section 11 ⓘ Section 12 ⓘ Section 2 ⓘ Section 3 ⓘ Section 4 ⓘ Section 6 ⓘ Section 7 ⓘ Section 9 ⓘ |
| shortTitle | Fraud Act 2006 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| status | in force ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
dishonesty
ⓘ
fraud ⓘ |
| yearEnacted | 2006 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Fraud Act 2006 Description of subject: The Fraud Act 2006 is a key UK statute that modernised and consolidated the law on fraud by creating a general offence of fraud and related crimes such as obtaining services dishonestly.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.