Great Swamp Fight

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The Great Swamp Fight was a brutal 1675 assault by colonial militia on a fortified Narragansett stronghold in present-day Rhode Island, resulting in heavy Native American casualties and becoming one of the bloodiest engagements of King Philip's War.

Aliases (1)

Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
massacre
aftermath Narragansett join open war against English colonists
displacement of surviving Narragansett
long-term weakening of Narragansett power
alsoKnownAs Great Swamp Battle
Great Swamp Massacre
associatedEvent King Philip's War
associatedPeople Narragansett Tribe
Wampanoag people
belligerentSide Narragansett noncombatants and warriors
New England colonial militia
casualties high Narragansett casualties
significant colonial casualties
cause colonial fear of Narragansett alliance with Metacom
tensions between New England colonies and Narragansett
combatant Connecticut Colony militia
Massachusetts Bay Colony militia
Narragansett people
Plymouth Colony militia
United Colonies of New England
commander Benjamin Church
John Winthrop the Younger
Josiah Winslow
commemoratedBy annual ceremonies by Narragansett Tribe
conflictType colonial–Native American conflict
countryAtTime English colonial America
date 19 December 1675
followedBy widening of war into Rhode Island and Connecticut
historicalRegion New England
involves burning of Narragansett fort
close-quarters combat in swamp terrain
killing of women and children
location Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
Great Swamp
South Kingstown, Rhode Island
memorial Great Swamp Monument
memorialLocation South Kingstown, Rhode Island
notableFor attack on largely noncombatant population
destruction of food stores and shelter in winter
one of the bloodiest engagements of King Philip's War
partOf King Philip's War
precededBy early campaigns of King Philip's War in 1675
result colonial victory
destruction of Narragansett winter stronghold
escalation of King Philip's War
heavy Narragansett casualties
target Narragansett fortified village
Narragansett winter encampment
year 1675

Referenced by (5)

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