extended Kalman filter

E457842

The extended Kalman filter is a state estimation algorithm that generalizes the Kalman filter to nonlinear systems by linearizing about the current estimate, widely used in robotics and control for tracking and localization.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf Bayesian filter
nonlinear state estimation algorithm
recursive estimator
approximates nonlinear system by local linear model
assumes Gaussian noise
known measurement model
known process model
basedOn Kalman filter NERFINISHED
canDivergeIf initialization is poor
linearization is poor
comparedTo particle filter
unscented Kalman filter NERFINISHED
computes Kalman gain
generalizes Kalman filter NERFINISHED
handles nonlinear dynamical systems
nonlinear measurement models
isApproximationOf optimal Bayesian filter
isTaughtIn control engineering courses
estimation and filtering courses
robotics courses
isTypicallyImplementedAs discrete-time algorithm
isUsedFor attitude estimation
localization
navigation
tracking
isUsedIn aerospace navigation
autonomous vehicles
control systems
robotics
sensor fusion
isUsedWith GPS sensors
camera sensors
inertial measurement units
lidar sensors
radar sensors
linearizesAround current state estimate
maintains error covariance matrix
state estimate
originatedIn control theory
estimation theory
performs prediction step
update step
requires measurement function
measurement noise covariance
process noise covariance
system dynamics model
uses Jacobian matrices
first-order Taylor expansion
linearization

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book "Probabilistic Robotics" topic extended Kalman filter
subject surface form: Probabilistic Robotics