transaction cost economics

E455285

Transaction cost economics is a branch of institutional economics that explains how and why firms and markets are structured by focusing on the costs of making economic exchanges, such as negotiating, monitoring, and enforcing contracts.

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transaction cost economics canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of institutional economics
branch of microeconomics
economic theory
theory of the firm
addresses enforcement costs
maladaptation costs in contracts
monitoring costs
negotiation costs
analyzes alliances and joint ventures
firms
franchising
long-term contracts
markets
vertical integration
appliedIn corporate governance
industrial organization
law and economics
public policy analysis
regulation and deregulation studies
strategic management
associatedWith New Institutional Economics NERFINISHED
contract theory
organizational economics
assumes incomplete contracts
information asymmetries
coreConcept asset specificity
bounded rationality
frequency of transactions
governance choice
hierarchy vs market
hybrid governance structures
opportunism
uncertainty
developedBy Oliver E. Williamson NERFINISHED
explains choice between market and hierarchy
contractual design
organizational boundaries
why firms exist
why some activities are coordinated through markets
why some activities are internalized within firms
focusesOn boundaries of the firm
contracting problems
costs of economic exchange
governance structures
make-or-buy decisions
organizational form
transaction costs
influencedBy Coase theorem NERFINISHED
Ronald Coase NERFINISHED
“The Nature of the Firm” NERFINISHED
keyWork “Markets and Hierarchies” NERFINISHED
“The Economic Institutions of Capitalism” NERFINISHED

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Ronald Coase knownFor transaction cost economics