Rule of the Major-Generals

E455119

The Rule of the Major-Generals was a period of military governance in mid-1650s England and Wales during Oliver Cromwell’s Protectorate, when the country was divided into regions each controlled by a major-general enforcing Puritan moral and political order.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Rule of the Major-Generals canonical 2

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
period of military government
aimedAt enforcing Puritan moral reform
maintaining public order
strengthening central control
suppressing Royalist opposition
appliesToJurisdiction England
Wales
characterizedBy centralization of authority
increased military presence in local government
strict moral regulation
suppression of popular amusements
country England
Wales
dividedInto 12 military districts
endTime 1657
financedBy Decimation tax NERFINISHED
followedBy Second Protectorate Parliament NERFINISHED
follows First Protectorate Parliament NERFINISHED
hasCause Penruddock uprising NERFINISHED
Royalist uprising of 1655 NERFINISHED
financial difficulties of the Protectorate
security concerns about Royalist plots
hasEffect increased resentment of military rule
strengthening of Puritan religious influence in some regions
weakening of support for the Protectorate
hasGovernmentForm Puritan regime
military government
headOfGovernment Oliver Cromwell NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod mid-17th century
implementedBy Council of State NERFINISHED
Council of the Protector NERFINISHED
legalBasis Protectoral ordinances
locatedInTime English Interregnum NERFINISHED
namedAfter major-generals who governed the districts
officeHolder Charles Worsley NERFINISHED
Edward Whalley NERFINISHED
George Monck NERFINISHED
James Berry NERFINISHED
John Berry NERFINISHED
John Desborough NERFINISHED
John Goffe NERFINISHED
John Hewson NERFINISHED
John Lambert NERFINISHED
Philip Skippon NERFINISHED
Robert Lilburne NERFINISHED
William Boteler NERFINISHED
opposedBy Royalists NERFINISHED
many Members of Parliament
some moderate Parliamentarians
traditional gentry
partOf Interregnum NERFINISHED
Protectorate
startTime 1655
taxImposedOn Royalists
underAuthorityOf Lord Protector NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Interregnum hasPart Rule of the Major-Generals
Interregnum significantEvent Rule of the Major-Generals