Cumbric language
E454903
The Cumbric language was an extinct Brythonic Celtic language once spoken in northern England and southern Scotland, closely related to Old Welsh.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Cumbric | 4 |
| Cumbric language canonical | 2 |
| Cumbric (early medieval) | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Brythonic language
ⓘ
Celtic language ⓘ extinct language ⓘ |
| associatedWithEthnicity | Cumbrians (medieval Britons) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedWithPeople | Kingdom of Strathclyde Britons NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo |
Breton language
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cornish language NERFINISHED ⓘ Old Welsh NERFINISHED ⓘ Welsh language NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| differentiatedFrom |
Old English
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Old Welsh NERFINISHED ⓘ Pictish ⓘ |
| evidenceType |
glosses and personal names
ⓘ
onomastic evidence ⓘ toponymic evidence ⓘ |
| extinctionApproximateCentury |
12th century
ⓘ
13th century ⓘ |
| extinctionPeriod | Middle Ages NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| glottologCode | cumb1236 ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Cumbrian (historical language)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cymbric NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasDescendant |
Cumbric toponyms in northern England
ⓘ
Cumbric toponyms in southern Scotland ⓘ |
| influenced |
local dialect vocabulary in northern England
ⓘ
place names in Cumbria ⓘ place names in Strathclyde ⓘ |
| ISO639-3Code | none ⓘ |
| languageFamily | Brythonic ⓘ |
| linguisticBranch | Western Brittonic NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nameEtymology | derived from Brittonic *kombrogi meaning compatriots ⓘ |
| notWellAttested | true ⓘ |
| reconstructedFrom |
Welsh
ⓘ
personal names ⓘ place names ⓘ |
| region |
Cumbria
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Dumfries and Galloway NERFINISHED ⓘ Scottish Lowlands NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Hen Ogledd
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Strathclyde NERFINISHED ⓘ northern England NERFINISHED ⓘ southern Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| status | extinct ⓘ |
| subfamilyOf |
Celtic languages
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Indo-European languages NERFINISHED ⓘ Insular Celtic languages NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| supplantedBy |
Middle English
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Old English NERFINISHED ⓘ Scots language NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Latin alphabet ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Cumbric
this entity surface form:
Cumbric
this entity surface form:
Cumbric
this entity surface form:
Cumbric
this entity surface form:
Cumbric (early medieval)