Gotthard Base Tunnel

E452986

The Gotthard Base Tunnel is a 57-kilometer railway tunnel beneath the Swiss Alps, renowned as one of the world’s longest and deepest traffic tunnels, designed to improve high-speed rail connectivity across Europe.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf base tunnel
infrastructure project
railway tunnel
belongsToCorridor Rhine–Alpine Corridor NERFINISHED
breakthroughDate 15 October 2010
builder AlpTransit Gotthard AG NERFINISHED
connects Bodio NERFINISHED
Erstfeld NERFINISHED
constructionCost approximately 12 billion Swiss francs
constructionMethod drill and blast
tunnel boring machines
constructionStartDate 1999
country Switzerland
crossesUnder Gotthard Massif NERFINISHED
designSpeed 160 km/h for freight trains
250 km/h for passenger trains
electrification 15 kV 16.7 Hz AC overhead line
environmentalGoal reduce road freight traffic across the Alps
hasPortal north portal at Erstfeld
south portal at Bodio
length 57.1 kilometres
approximately 57 kilometres
locatedIn Swiss Alps NERFINISHED
canton of Ticino NERFINISHED
canton of Uri NERFINISHED
maximumDepthBelowSurface about 2300 metres
numberOfTracks 2
numberOfTubes 2
numberOfTunnelBoringMachinesUsed 4
officialOpeningDate 1 June 2016
operator SBB NERFINISHED
Swiss Federal Railways NERFINISHED
owner Swiss Confederation NERFINISHED
partOf European high-speed rail network NERFINISHED
NRLA NERFINISHED
New Railway Link through the Alps NERFINISHED
purpose enable high-speed passenger services
improve north–south rail traffic through the Alps
shift freight traffic from road to rail
rank one of the deepest traffic tunnels in the world
one of the longest railway tunnels in the world
reducesTravelTimeBetween Zurich and Milan
replaces Gotthard Rail Tunnel as primary north–south rail axis
safetyFeature cross passages every 325 metres
emergency stops
ventilation systems
startOfRegularService 11 December 2016
trackGauge standard gauge

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Swiss railway network includes Gotthard Base Tunnel
Canton of Ticino hasTransportInfrastructure Gotthard Base Tunnel
Gotthard route hasComponent Gotthard Base Tunnel
this entity surface form: Gotthard Rail Tunnel
Gotthard route hasComponent Gotthard Base Tunnel
Gotthard route tunnelSystemIncludes Gotthard Base Tunnel
Gotthard route tunnelSystemIncludes Gotthard Base Tunnel
this entity surface form: Gotthard Rail Tunnel
Southern Switzerland hasTransportAxis Gotthard Base Tunnel
this entity surface form: Gotthard rail tunnel
Southern Switzerland hasTransportAxis Gotthard Base Tunnel
Uri containsRailTunnel Gotthard Base Tunnel
Uri containsRailTunnel Gotthard Base Tunnel
this entity surface form: Gotthard Rail Tunnel
Bellinzona railwayLine Gotthard Base Tunnel
this entity surface form: Gotthard Base Tunnel route