Siege of Edessa (1104)
E450642
The Siege of Edessa (1104) was a key military engagement during the early Crusader period in which Muslim forces temporarily captured the important Crusader-held city of Edessa, setting the stage for the subsequent Battle of Harran.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Siege of Edessa (1104) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4532506 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Siege of Edessa (1104) Context triple: [Battle of Harran (1104), precededBy, Siege of Edessa (1104)]
-
A.
Siege of Edessa (161–162)
The Siege of Edessa (161–162) was a key early engagement in the Roman–Parthian conflicts, in which Parthian forces besieged the strategically important city of Edessa in Upper Mesopotamia during the co-emperorship of Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus.
-
B.
Siege of Damascus (1148)
The Siege of Damascus (1148) was a failed Second Crusade attempt by Western crusader forces to capture the key Syrian city of Damascus, which ended in retreat and significantly undermined crusader prestige.
-
C.
Siege of Antioch
The Siege of Antioch was a pivotal 1097–1098 military engagement during the First Crusade in which Crusader forces captured the strategically vital city of Antioch after a prolonged blockade and brutal fighting, significantly shaping the campaign’s outcome.
-
D.
Siege of Antioch (540)
The Siege of Antioch (540) was a major Sasanian Persian capture and sack of the prominent Byzantine city of Antioch under King Khosrow I, marking a pivotal moment in the Roman–Persian conflicts of Late Antiquity.
-
E.
fall of County of Edessa
The fall of the County of Edessa was the 1144 Muslim conquest of the first Crusader state, whose loss shocked Latin Christendom and helped trigger the Second Crusade.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Siege of Edessa (1104) Target entity description: The Siege of Edessa (1104) was a key military engagement during the early Crusader period in which Muslim forces temporarily captured the important Crusader-held city of Edessa, setting the stage for the subsequent Battle of Harran.
-
A.
Siege of Edessa (161–162)
The Siege of Edessa (161–162) was a key early engagement in the Roman–Parthian conflicts, in which Parthian forces besieged the strategically important city of Edessa in Upper Mesopotamia during the co-emperorship of Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus.
-
B.
Siege of Damascus (1148)
The Siege of Damascus (1148) was a failed Second Crusade attempt by Western crusader forces to capture the key Syrian city of Damascus, which ended in retreat and significantly undermined crusader prestige.
-
C.
Siege of Antioch
The Siege of Antioch was a pivotal 1097–1098 military engagement during the First Crusade in which Crusader forces captured the strategically vital city of Antioch after a prolonged blockade and brutal fighting, significantly shaping the campaign’s outcome.
-
D.
Siege of Antioch (540)
The Siege of Antioch (540) was a major Sasanian Persian capture and sack of the prominent Byzantine city of Antioch under King Khosrow I, marking a pivotal moment in the Roman–Persian conflicts of Late Antiquity.
-
E.
fall of County of Edessa
The fall of the County of Edessa was the 1144 Muslim conquest of the first Crusader state, whose loss shocked Latin Christendom and helped trigger the Second Crusade.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (32)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
military engagement
ⓘ
siege ⓘ |
| conflict | Crusades NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictType | siege warfare ⓘ |
| followedBy | Battle of Harran NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCause | Muslim attempt to weaken the County of Edessa ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
precipitated the Battle of Harran
ⓘ
temporary Muslim capture of Edessa ⓘ weakening of Crusader control in northern Syria and Mesopotamia ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | High Middle Ages ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Levant NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| involves |
Crusader garrison of Edessa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Muslim armies from surrounding regions ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
County of Edessa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Edessa NERFINISHED ⓘ Upper Mesopotamia NERFINISHED ⓘ present-day Şanlıurfa, Turkey ⓘ |
| opposingForce |
County of Edessa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Crusader states NERFINISHED ⓘ Muslim forces ⓘ |
| partOf |
Crusader–Muslim conflicts
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
early Crusader period ⓘ |
| pointInTime | 1104 ⓘ |
| precededBy | early consolidation of the County of Edessa ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Battle of Harran
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
County of Edessa NERFINISHED ⓘ First Crusade NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result | temporary Muslim victory ⓘ |
| significance |
demonstrated vulnerability of isolated Crusader principalities
ⓘ
early major setback for the Crusader states in the east ⓘ |
| strategicImportance |
control of Edessa, a key frontier city
ⓘ
influence over trade and communication routes in Upper Mesopotamia ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Siege of Edessa (1104) Description of subject: The Siege of Edessa (1104) was a key military engagement during the early Crusader period in which Muslim forces temporarily captured the important Crusader-held city of Edessa, setting the stage for the subsequent Battle of Harran.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.