U-2 incident of 1960

E4495

The U-2 incident of 1960 was a Cold War crisis in which an American U-2 spy plane was shot down over the Soviet Union, severely damaging U.S.–Soviet relations and derailing a planned summit between their leaders.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War incident
diplomatic incident
international crisis
aircraftOperator Central Intelligence Agency
United States Air Force
aircraftRole high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft
aircraftType Lockheed U-2
alsoKnownAs U-2 incident of 1960
surface form: 1960 U-2 incident

Powers incident
U-2 incident of 1960
surface form: U-2 spy plane incident
category 1960 in international relations
Aerial reconnaissance incidents
United States–Soviet Union relations
cause U.S. reconnaissance flight over Soviet territory
conflictContext Cold War
countryInvolved Soviet Union
United States of America
surface form: United States
date 1960-05-01
exchangeDate 1962-02-10
exchangeLocation Glienicke Bridge, Berlin
followedBy greater reliance on reconnaissance satellites
historicalSignificance key turning point in late Eisenhower-era Cold War diplomacy
initialUSResponse claimed aircraft was a weather research plane
intelligenceContext U.S. aerial reconnaissance over Soviet strategic sites
legalOutcomeForPilot trial in Soviet Union
location near Sverdlovsk, Soviet Union
mediaCoverage extensive international press coverage
pilot Francis Gary Powers
pilotExchange Francis Gary Powers exchanged for Rudolf Abel
pilotNationality American
pilotSentence 10 years imprisonment
plannedMeetingParticipants Charles de Gaulle
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Harold Macmillan
Nikita Khrushchev
precededBy series of U-2 overflights of Soviet territory
propagandaImpact embarrassment for United States
result U-2 spy plane shot down
capture of pilot Francis Gary Powers
collapse of Paris Summit of 1960
severe deterioration of U.S.–Soviet relations
shotDownBy Soviet surface-to-air missile
SovietLeaderAtTime Nikita Khrushchev
SovietResponse publicly revealed captured pilot and wreckage
strategicImpact increased mistrust between superpowers
setback for Eisenhower’s policy of détente
summitAffected Paris Summit of 1960
USPresidentAtTime Dwight D. Eisenhower
weaponType S-75 Dvina (SA-2 Guideline) missile

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dwight D. Eisenhower notableEvent U-2 incident of 1960
Cuban Missile Crisis discoveredBy U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: US U-2 reconnaissance flights
U-2 incident of 1960 alsoKnownAs U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: 1960 U-2 incident
U-2 incident of 1960 alsoKnownAs U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: U-2 spy plane incident
Eisenhower administration inOfficeDuring U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: U-2 incident
Allen Dulles notableEvent U-2 incident of 1960
Powers incident alsoKnownAs U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: U-2 incident
Powers incident alsoKnownAs U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: 1960 U-2 incident
Lockheed U-2 notableEvent U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: 1960 U-2 incident
Francis Gary Powers notableWork U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: U-2 reconnaissance missions over the Soviet Union
Francis Gary Powers participantIn U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: U-2 reconnaissance program
Paris Summit of 1960 hasPrecedingEvent U-2 incident of 1960
Soviet Air Defense Forces engagedIn U-2 incident of 1960
Bridge of Spies basedOn U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: U-2 incident
Vanguard program relatedEvent U-2 incident of 1960
this entity surface form: Sputnik crisis
Dragon Lady notableEvent U-2 incident of 1960
subject surface form: Lockheed U-2
this entity surface form: 1960 U-2 incident
Barbara Gay Moore participantIn U-2 incident of 1960
subject surface form: Francis Gary Powers
this entity surface form: 1960 U-2 incident