Emergency Relief Act of 1933
E44746
The Emergency Relief Act of 1933 was a New Deal law that provided federal funds to states to support direct relief for the unemployed and laid the groundwork for large-scale federal welfare and work-relief programs during the Great Depression.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Federal Emergency Relief Act of 1933 | 2 |
| Emergency Relief Act of 1933 canonical | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
New Deal legislation
ⓘ
United States federal statute ⓘ |
| administeredBy | Federal Emergency Relief Administration ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| authorizes | distribution of federal funds for emergency relief ⓘ |
| belongsTo |
New Deal
ⓘ
surface form:
First New Deal
|
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| creates | Federal Emergency Relief Administration ⓘ |
| enables | federal grants to states for relief ⓘ |
| establishes | Federal Emergency Relief Administration ⓘ |
| fieldOfLaw |
social legislation
ⓘ
welfare law ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
direct relief
ⓘ
work relief ⓘ |
| fundingMechanism | federal grants-in-aid to states ⓘ |
| hasPurpose |
alleviate poverty caused by the Great Depression
ⓘ
combat unemployment during the Great Depression ⓘ provide federal emergency relief to the unemployed ⓘ support direct relief programs administered by the states ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Great Depression ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
marked a major expansion of federal responsibility for relief
ⓘ
shifted primary relief burden from local governments to the federal government ⓘ |
| keyOfficialInImplementation | Harry Hopkins ⓘ |
| laysGroundworkFor |
Civil Works Administration
ⓘ
Works Progress Administration ⓘ large-scale federal welfare programs ⓘ large-scale federal work-relief programs ⓘ later federal-state welfare system ⓘ |
| legalStatus | enacted ⓘ |
| legislativeBody | United States Congress ⓘ |
| partOf | New Deal ⓘ |
| policyArea |
public assistance
ⓘ
social welfare ⓘ unemployment relief ⓘ |
| presidentAtTimeOfSigning |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
ⓘ
surface form:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
| primaryAdministrator | Federal Emergency Relief Administration ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Civilian Conservation Corps
ⓘ
Emergency Banking Act ⓘ
surface form:
Emergency Banking Act of 1933
Federal Emergency Relief Administration ⓘ Social Security Act of 1935 ⓘ |
| requires | state participation in relief administration ⓘ |
| signedBy |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
ⓘ
surface form:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
| targetPopulation |
needy families
ⓘ
unemployed persons ⓘ |
| timeContext | early New Deal reforms ⓘ |
| typeOfRelief |
direct cash relief
ⓘ
work relief projects ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Federal Emergency Relief Administration
this entity surface form:
Federal Emergency Relief Act of 1933
this entity surface form:
Federal Emergency Relief Act of 1933