First Meşrutiyet Era
E447368
The First Meşrutiyet Era was the initial period of constitutional monarchy in the late Ottoman Empire, marked by the 1876 constitution and the brief operation of a representative parliament.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| First Meşrutiyet Era canonical | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional period
ⓘ
historical period ⓘ political era ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Birinci Meşrutiyet Dönemi
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
First Constitutional Era NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| chronologicallyFollows | Tanzimat reforms NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| chronologicallyPrecedes | Second Constitutional Era NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| duration | about two years ⓘ |
| endedBy |
dissolution of the Ottoman Parliament
ⓘ
suspension of the constitution by Abdülhamid II ⓘ |
| endTime |
14 February 1878
ⓘ
1878 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Abdülhamid II autocracy
ⓘ
Second Meşrutiyet Era NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| governmentForm | constitutional monarchy ⓘ |
| hasCapital | Istanbul NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
Chamber of Deputies
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Senate of the Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasConstitution | Ottoman Constitution of 1876 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasKeyEvent |
1877 Ottoman general elections
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
opening of the first Ottoman Parliament ⓘ promulgation of the 1876 constitution ⓘ |
| hasKeyFigure |
Midhat Pasha
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Namık Kemal NERFINISHED ⓘ Sultan Abdülhamid II NERFINISHED ⓘ Ziya Pasha NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasLegislature | Ottoman Parliament NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasMonarch | Abdülhamid II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasTopic |
constitutionalism in the Middle East
ⓘ
modernization of the Ottoman state ⓘ transition from absolutism to constitutional monarchy ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
European constitutionalism
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Tanzimat reforms NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageOfLegislation | Ottoman Turkish NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| legalBasis | Kanûn-ı Esâsî NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| location | territories of the Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| partOf | late Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalSystemFeature |
formal equality of subjects before the law
ⓘ
limited parliamentary representation ⓘ recognition of Ottoman citizenship ⓘ sultan’s right to dissolve parliament ⓘ |
| precededBy | Tanzimat Era NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| reasonForEnd | Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significance | first attempt at representative parliamentary government in the Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| startTime |
1876
ⓘ
23 December 1876 ⓘ |
| triggeredBy | Young Ottomans movement NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.