Southern Uplands terrane

E44535

The Southern Uplands terrane is a geological region in southern Scotland composed mainly of deformed and folded sedimentary rocks, representing an ancient accretionary prism formed during the closure of the Iapetus Ocean.


Statements (31)
Predicate Object
instanceOf accretionary prism
geological terrane
age Ordovician
Silurian
boundedBy Orlock Bridge Fault
Southern Upland Fault
country United Kingdom
depositionalEnvironment deep-marine basin
depositionalProcess submarine fan sedimentation
extendsInto Irish Sea
Northern Ireland
formedDuring closure of the Iapetus Ocean
geologicalSetting convergent plate margin
lithology greywacke sandstones
mudstones
sedimentary rocks
siltstones
turbidites
locatedIn southern Scotland
orogeny Caledonian orogeny
overlies Midland Valley terrane (locally, structurally)
paleogeographicOcean Iapetus Ocean
partOf Southern Uplands
researchTopic Caledonian tectonics
accretionary prism dynamics
structuralStyle fault-bounded
folded
strongly deformed
tectonicProcess subduction-accretion
thrust stacking
trend southwest-northeast

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Southern Uplands Fault
formsBoundaryOf
Ettrick Hills
geologicalProvince

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