Lignum vitae

E44362

Lignum vitae is a dense, extremely hard tropical hardwood tree native to the Caribbean, renowned for its durable wood and medicinal resin.

Aliases (1)

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf hardwood
tree
tropical plant
barkType furrowed
commonNameOf Guaiacum officinale
Guaiacum sanctum
conservationConcern overexploitation for timber and medicine
conservationStatus threatened
contains resin
decayResistance high
durabilityClass very durable
etymology Latin for tree of life
family Zygophyllaceae
flowerColor blue
purple
fruitContains red seeds
fruitType capsule
growthForm small tree
heartwoodColor dark greenish-brown
kingdom Plantae
leafArrangement opposite
leafType compound
evergreen
maximumHeight about 10 meters
nativeTo Caribbean
Central America
northern South America
oilContent high
order Zygophyllales
pestResistance high
resinProperty medicinal
sapwoodColor pale yellow
taxonRank species
tradeName lignum vitae
usedFor bowling balls
bushings
lignum vitae bearings in marine applications
mallets
pulleys
ship propeller shaft bearings
tool handles
traditional medicine
treatment of rheumatism
treatment of syphilis
woodColor dark greenish-brown
woodDensity very high
woodProperty extremely hard
self-lubricating
very heavy

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Lignum vitae ("Guaiacum officinale")
commonNameOf
Jamaica
nationalSymbol

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