Czechoslovak coup d’état of 1948
E44315
The Czechoslovak coup d’état of 1948 was a Communist Party–led takeover that ended multiparty democracy in Czechoslovakia and established a pro-Soviet communist regime at the start of the Cold War.
All labels observed (9)
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Cold War event
ⓘ
coup d’état ⓘ political event ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
February coup
ⓘ
Victorious February ⓘ Czechoslovak coup d’état of 1948 ⓘ
surface form:
Únor 1948
|
| cause |
Communist control of key ministries including the Interior Ministry
ⓘ
power struggle between communists and non-communists in the National Front government ⓘ pressure from the Soviet Union to secure a friendly regime ⓘ |
| commemoratedAs |
Czechoslovak coup d’état of 1948
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Day of the Victorious February in communist-era Czechoslovakia
|
| consequence |
establishment of a one-party state
ⓘ
integration of Czechoslovakia into the Eastern Bloc ⓘ suppression of political opposition ⓘ |
| country | Czechoslovakia ⓘ |
| endDate | 1948-02-25 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
adoption of the Ninth-of-May Constitution
ⓘ
establishment of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic ⓘ |
| ideology |
Marxism–Leninism
ⓘ
pro-Soviet communism ⓘ |
| impact |
contributed to the formation of NATO
ⓘ
strengthened Western support for the Marshall Plan ⓘ |
| keyFigure |
Edvard Beneš
ⓘ
Jan Masaryk ⓘ Klement Gottwald ⓘ Ludvík Svoboda ⓘ Václav Nosek ⓘ |
| ledBy |
Czechoslovak Communist Party
ⓘ
surface form:
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
|
| legalForm | government reshuffle approved by the president ⓘ |
| location | Prague ⓘ |
| method |
mass demonstrations organized by communists
ⓘ
political pressure on President Edvard Beneš ⓘ use of security forces controlled by the Communist Interior Ministry ⓘ |
| opposedBy | non-communist parties of the National Front ⓘ |
| partOf |
Soviet interventions in Eastern Europe
ⓘ
surface form:
Sovietization of Eastern Europe
early Cold War crises ⓘ |
| politicalContext | start of the Cold War ⓘ |
| precededBy | Czechoslovak parliamentary election of 1946 ⓘ |
| relatedEvent | suspicious death of Jan Masaryk in March 1948 ⓘ |
| result |
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia seized full political power
ⓘ
beginning of four decades of communist rule in Czechoslovakia ⓘ end of multiparty democracy in Czechoslovakia ⓘ establishment of a pro-Soviet communist regime ⓘ formation of a new communist-dominated government ⓘ resignation of non-communist ministers ⓘ |
| significantDate | 1948-02-25 ⓘ |
| startDate | 1948-02-17 ⓘ |
| supportedBy | Soviet Union ⓘ |
Referenced by (13)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
this entity surface form:
Únor 1948
Czechoslovak coup d’état of 1948
→
commemoratedAs
→
Czechoslovak coup d’état of 1948
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Day of the Victorious February in communist-era Czechoslovakia
this entity surface form:
Czechoslovak coup d'état of 1948
this entity surface form:
Czechoslovak coup d'état of 1948
this entity surface form:
1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
this entity surface form:
Communist takeover in Czechoslovakia
this entity surface form:
Únor 1948
this entity surface form:
Czechoslovak February coup
this entity surface form:
1948 Czechoslovak coup d’état
this entity surface form:
Czechoslovak coup d’état of February 1948