Regions of Belgium

E43777

The Regions of Belgium are the country’s three territorial entities—Flanders, Wallonia, and the Brussels-Capital Region—each with its own government and significant autonomy over regional matters.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf first-level administrative division system
administrativeLevel first-level subdivision of Belgium
budgetResponsibility own regional budgets
competenceType exclusive competences in assigned fields
constitutionalBasis Belgian Constitution
cooperatesWith Communities of Belgium
federal government of Belgium
country Belgium
distinctFrom Communities of Belgium
electionSystem directly elected regional parliaments
executiveBodyType regional governments (executives)
fiscalPowers limited taxation powers
furtherDevelopedIn 1988–1989 state reform
1993 state reform
governanceScope agriculture
economic policy
environment
housing
public works
some aspects of employment policy
spatial planning
territorial matters
transport (intra-regional)
hasCapitalRegion Brussels-Capital Region
hasDisputeMechanism Constitutional Court of Belgium
hasOfficialLanguages Dutch
French
German (in Wallonia’s German-speaking area)
hasPart Brussels-Capital Region
Flemish Region
Walloon Region
highestAuthority regional governments
influences regional economic development
regional environmental regulation
regional infrastructure planning
introducedIn 1980 state reform
languageCriterion territorial
legalStatus federated entities
legislativeBodyType unicameral regional parliaments
levelOfAutonomy high
numberOfParts 3
overlapsWith language areas of Belgium
policyInstrument regional decrees and ordinances
relatedTo federalism in Belgium
linguistic divide in Belgium
replaced unitary provincial-based structure (in many competences)
sharesTerritoryWith Communities of Belgium
subdivisionOf Belgian federal state

Referenced by (5)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Communities of Belgium
Gouvernement fédéral ("Régions belges")
sharesPowersWith
Federal Government of Belgium
coexistsWith
Constitution of Belgium
definesInstitution
Flanders ("European Union NUTS 1 region BE2")
partOf

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