Alans

E43487

The Alans were an ancient nomadic Iranian people known for their cavalry and for participating in major events of the late Roman Empire, including the Vandal-led sack of Rome in 455.

Aliases (2)

Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Iranian people
ancient people
nomadic people
alliedWith Suebi
Vandals
conflictedWith Huns
Western Roman Empire
culturalLegacy elements of Ossetian culture
toponyms in France
toponyms in Spain
descendantGroup Ossetians
economy pastoral nomadism
ethnicGroup Iranian peoples
influenced medieval Kingdom of Alania
knownFor cavalry warfare
horse archery
participation in late Roman Empire conflicts
languageFamily Iranian languages
laterReligion Christianity
linguisticBranch Eastern Iranian
mentionedBy Ammianus Marcellinus
Jordanes
Procopius
migratedTo Gaul
Hispania
North Africa
militarySpecialization heavy cavalry
light cavalry
neighboringPeoples Goths
Huns
Sarmatians
notableEvent crossing of the Rhine in 406
participatedIn Great Migration
Vandal–Alan sack of Rome in 455
invasions of the Western Roman Empire
politicalForm chiefdoms and tribal kingships
presentIn Roman military as federate troops
region Eurasian Steppe
North Caucasus
Pontic–Caspian steppe
relatedEthnicallyTo Sarmatians
Scythians
religion pre-Christian Iranian polytheism
socialStructure tribal confederation
timePeriod 1st millennium AD
Late Antiquity


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