Sirte, Libya

E42055

Sirte, Libya is a coastal city on the Mediterranean Sea that gained international prominence as Muammar Gaddafi’s final stronghold and the site of his death during the 2011 Libyan civil war.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Sirte 5
Sirte District 2
سرت 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf city
associatedWithPerson Muammar Gaddafi
birthplaceOf Muammar Gaddafi
capturedBy National Transitional Council forces in October 2011
climate hot desert climate
coastalCity true
controlledBy Gaddafi era
surface form: Gaddafi government until 2011
coordinateLatitude 31.2000°N
coordinateLongitude 16.6000°E
country Libya
countryCapitalDistance approximately 450 km east of Tripoli
dateOfCapture 20 October 2011
economicActivity administrative services
trade
event Battle of Sirte (2011)
Battle of Sirte (2016)
governorateCapitalStatus district capital
hasUniversity Sirte University
historicalRegion Gulf of Sidra
surface form: Gulf of Sidra area
isCapitalOf Sirte, Libya self-linksurface differs
surface form: Sirte District
languageMajority Arabic
liberatedBy forces aligned with Government of National Accord in 2016
locatedIn Libya
locatedInRegion Sirte, Libya self-linksurface differs
surface form: Sirte District
locatedOn Gulf of Sidra
Mediterranean Sea
nativeName Sirte, Libya self-linksurface differs
surface form: سرت
nearbyAirport Gardabya Airport
nearbyGeographicFeature Gulf of Sidra
notableFor Muammar Gaddafi’s final stronghold
location of Muammar Gaddafi’s death in 2011
role in 2011 Libyan Civil War
occupiedBy Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in 2015
officialName Sirte, Libya self-link
surface form: Sirte
partOf Tripolitania
politicalSignificance symbolic center for Gaddafi regime
populationEstimate approximately 80,000
post2011Damage severe urban destruction
postConflictChallenge presence of unexploded ordnance
reconstruction needs
regionType coastal plain
religionMajority Sunni Islam
roadConnection Coastal Highway of Libya
strategicImportance controls central Libyan coastline
lies on coastal highway between Tripoli and Benghazi
timeZone Eastern European Time
utcOffset +2

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sirte, Libya isCapitalOf Sirte, Libya self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Sirte
this entity surface form: Sirte District
Brega locatedEastOf Sirte, Libya
this entity surface form: Sirte
Battle of Sirte (2011) locatedIn Sirte, Libya
this entity surface form: Sirte
Sirte, Libya locatedInRegion Sirte, Libya self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Sirte
this entity surface form: Sirte District
2011 Libyan Civil War location Sirte, Libya
this entity surface form: Sirte
Second Libyan Civil War location Sirte, Libya
this entity surface form: Sirte
Sirte, Libya nativeName Sirte, Libya self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Sirte
this entity surface form: سرت
Sirte, Libya officialName Sirte, Libya self-link
subject surface form: Sirte
this entity surface form: Sirte
Muammar Gaddafi placeOfDeath Sirte, Libya