organon model of language

E420371

The organon model of language is a linguistic theory that explains language as a multifunctional tool for expressing thoughts, conveying information, and influencing others within a communicative context.

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organon model of language canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf linguistic theory
model of communication
theory of language functions
addresses how language conveys information
how language expresses thoughts and feelings
how language influences others
aimsTo integrate psychological and semantic aspects of language
alsoKnownAs Organon
surface form: Organon model
appealFunctionAlsoCalled signal function
assumes every linguistic sign can serve multiple functions simultaneously
basedOn pragmatic view of language
clarifies relationship between sign, speaker, hearer, and reality
component relation between sign and hearer
relation between sign and objects
relation between sign and speaker
contrastsWith purely referential models of language
coreConcept language as a tool (organon)
describes language as a multifunctional tool
emphasizesFunction appeal function
expression function
representation function
explains language as appeal to or influence on the hearer
language as expression of speaker’s inner states
language as representation of objects and states of affairs
expressionFunctionAlsoCalled symptomatic function
field communication studies
linguistics
semiotics
focusesOn communicative context
historicalPeriod 20th-century linguistics
influenced communication theory
functional approaches to language
pragmatics
keyTerm organon (tool or instrument)
originatedIn German linguistic tradition
proposedBy Karl Bühler NERFINISHED
relatedTo Jakobson’s model of language functions
relatesElement hearer
linguistic sign
objects and states of affairs
speaker
representationFunctionAlsoCalled symbolic function
usedIn analysis of communicative acts
functional description of language
usesMetaphor triangle model

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Karl Bühler developedConcept organon model of language