Capture of Fort Griswold
E420355
The Capture of Fort Griswold was a 1781 Revolutionary War action in Groton, Connecticut, in which British forces stormed and seized the American fort, resulting in heavy Patriot casualties.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Fort Griswold | 1 |
| Capture of Fort Griswold canonical | 1 |
| Massacre at Fort Griswold | 1 |
| defenders of Fort Griswold | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military engagement ⓘ |
| aftermath |
American garrison largely killed, wounded, or captured
ⓘ
Fort Griswold captured and American defenses at Groton Heights overrun ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle of Groton Heights ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Fort Griswold Battlefield State Park
ⓘ
Groton Monument ⓘ
surface form:
Groton Heights Monument
|
| belligerent |
Great Britain
ONNED1
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| casualties |
heavy American casualties
ⓘ
relatively light British casualties ⓘ |
| category |
Battles involving Great Britain
ⓘ
Battles involving the United States ⓘ Conflicts in 1781 ⓘ History of Connecticut ⓘ |
| cause | British attempt to divert American and French forces from operations around New York and Virginia ⓘ |
| combatantCommander |
Benedict Arnold
ⓘ
surface form:
Brigadier General Benedict Arnold
Colonel William Ledyard ⓘ
surface form:
Lieutenant Colonel William Ledyard
|
| commander |
Benedict Arnold
ⓘ
William Ledyard ⓘ |
| conflict | American Revolutionary War ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| date | 1781-09-06 ⓘ |
| defensiveWork | earthwork and stone fortification on Groton Heights ⓘ |
| forceStrength |
American garrison of several hundred militia
ⓘ
British force of roughly several hundred regulars and Loyalists ⓘ |
| garrisonCommanderDeath | William Ledyard killed after surrendering his sword ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | late stages of the American Revolutionary War ⓘ |
| location | Groton, Connecticut ⓘ |
| memorializedBy |
Groton Monument
ⓘ
surface form:
Groton Battle Monument
|
| notableEvent |
killing of American defenders after the fort’s surrender
ⓘ
storming of the fort by British troops ⓘ |
| objective |
destruction of American military stores at New London and Groton
ⓘ
seizure of Fort Griswold ⓘ |
| partOf |
American Revolutionary War
ⓘ
New York and New England campaign of 1781 ⓘ |
| place |
Fort Griswold Battlefield State Park
ⓘ
surface form:
Fort Griswold
|
| relatedEvent |
British raid on New London, Connecticut
ⓘ
surface form:
British raid on New London (1781)
|
| relatedPlace | New London, Connecticut NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result | British victory ⓘ |
| significance |
one of the last major British raids in New England during the war
ⓘ
remembered for high Patriot casualties and alleged massacre after surrender ⓘ |
| tacticalOutcome | British capture of fort but no major strategic change in war’s outcome ⓘ |
| theater | Northern theater of the American Revolutionary War ⓘ |
| typeOfAction | amphibious raid followed by land assault ⓘ |
| year | 1781 ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Battle of Fort Griswold
this entity surface form:
Massacre at Fort Griswold
subject surface form:
William Ledyard
this entity surface form:
defenders of Fort Griswold