Capture of Fort Griswold

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The Capture of Fort Griswold was a 1781 Revolutionary War action in Groton, Connecticut, in which British forces stormed and seized the American fort, resulting in heavy Patriot casualties.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
aftermath American garrison largely killed, wounded, or captured
Fort Griswold captured and American defenses at Groton Heights overrun
alsoKnownAs Battle of Groton Heights
associatedWith Fort Griswold Battlefield State Park
Groton Monument
surface form: Groton Heights Monument
belligerent Great Britain ONNED1
United States of America
surface form: United States
casualties heavy American casualties
relatively light British casualties
category Battles involving Great Britain
Battles involving the United States
Conflicts in 1781
History of Connecticut
cause British attempt to divert American and French forces from operations around New York and Virginia
combatantCommander Benedict Arnold
surface form: Brigadier General Benedict Arnold

Colonel William Ledyard
surface form: Lieutenant Colonel William Ledyard
commander Benedict Arnold
William Ledyard
conflict American Revolutionary War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date 1781-09-06
defensiveWork earthwork and stone fortification on Groton Heights
forceStrength American garrison of several hundred militia
British force of roughly several hundred regulars and Loyalists
garrisonCommanderDeath William Ledyard killed after surrendering his sword
historicalPeriod late stages of the American Revolutionary War
location Groton, Connecticut
memorializedBy Groton Monument
surface form: Groton Battle Monument
notableEvent killing of American defenders after the fort’s surrender
storming of the fort by British troops
objective destruction of American military stores at New London and Groton
seizure of Fort Griswold
partOf American Revolutionary War
New York and New England campaign of 1781
place Fort Griswold Battlefield State Park
surface form: Fort Griswold
relatedEvent British raid on New London, Connecticut
surface form: British raid on New London (1781)
relatedPlace New London, Connecticut NERFINISHED
result British victory
significance one of the last major British raids in New England during the war
remembered for high Patriot casualties and alleged massacre after surrender
tacticalOutcome British capture of fort but no major strategic change in war’s outcome
theater Northern theater of the American Revolutionary War
typeOfAction amphibious raid followed by land assault
year 1781

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Groton Heights objective Capture of Fort Griswold
Battle of Groton Heights alsoKnownAs Capture of Fort Griswold
this entity surface form: Battle of Fort Griswold
Battle of Groton Heights alsoKnownAs Capture of Fort Griswold
this entity surface form: Massacre at Fort Griswold
Colonel William Ledyard partOf Capture of Fort Griswold
subject surface form: William Ledyard
this entity surface form: defenders of Fort Griswold