Helsinki peace agreement
E417643
The Helsinki peace agreement is the 2005 accord that ended decades of conflict between the Indonesian government and the Free Aceh Movement (GAM), granting Aceh special autonomy and laying the groundwork for lasting peace in the region.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding | 2 |
| Helsinki peace agreement canonical | 2 |
| 2005 Helsinki peace agreement | 1 |
| Helsinki MoU | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
international accord
ⓘ
peace agreement ⓘ |
| aimedAt |
ending armed conflict in Aceh
ⓘ
establishing sustainable peace in Aceh ⓘ political inclusion of Acehnese actors ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Aceh peace agreement
ⓘ
Helsinki peace agreement ⓘ
surface form:
Helsinki MoU
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Free Aceh Movement ⓘ |
| conflictDurationAddressed | decades-long conflict ⓘ |
| considered |
key milestone in Indonesian peace process
ⓘ
model for conflict resolution in Southeast Asia ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 2005-08-15 ⓘ |
| endedConflictInRegion | Aceh NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| endedConflictWith |
Free Aceh Movement
ⓘ
surface form:
Free Aceh Movement insurgency
|
| granted |
authority for Aceh to form local political parties
ⓘ
greater self-government for Aceh ⓘ provisions for revenue sharing from natural resources in Aceh ⓘ special autonomy for Aceh ⓘ |
| historicalContext | post-2004 Indian Ocean tsunami period ⓘ |
| includedProvision |
amnesty for Free Aceh Movement members
ⓘ
demobilization of Free Aceh Movement forces ⓘ disarmament of Free Aceh Movement combatants ⓘ establishment of a human rights court in Aceh ⓘ establishment of a truth and reconciliation commission for Aceh ⓘ human rights protections in Aceh ⓘ monitoring mission to oversee implementation ⓘ reintegration measures for former combatants ⓘ withdrawal of non-organic Indonesian military forces from Aceh ⓘ withdrawal of non-organic Indonesian police forces from Aceh ⓘ |
| legalBasisFor | Law on the Governing of Aceh ⓘ |
| locationOfConflictAddressed |
Aceh
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Indonesia ⓘ |
| mediatedBy |
Crisis Management Initiative
ⓘ
Martti Ahtisaari ⓘ |
| monitoredBy |
Aceh Monitoring Mission
ⓘ
Association of Southeast Asian Nations ⓘ
surface form:
Association of Southeast Asian Nations representatives
European Union ⓘ |
| party |
Free Aceh Movement
ⓘ
Government of Indonesia ⓘ
surface form:
Government of the Republic of Indonesia
|
| partyRole |
Free Aceh Movement as insurgent group party
ⓘ
Government of Indonesia ⓘ
surface form:
Government of Indonesia as sovereign state party
|
| resultedIn |
cessation of hostilities in Aceh
ⓘ
disarmament of Free Aceh Movement ⓘ implementation of special autonomy for Aceh ⓘ participation of local Acehnese parties in elections ⓘ withdrawal of Indonesian non-organic troops from Aceh ⓘ |
| signedIn | Helsinki ⓘ |
| signedInCountry | Finland ⓘ |
| yearSigned | 2005 ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
2005 Helsinki peace agreement
this entity surface form:
Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding
this entity surface form:
Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding
this entity surface form:
Helsinki MoU