Orientalizing period

E417216

The Orientalizing period was an early phase of Etruscan and other Italic art and culture (c. 8th–7th centuries BCE) marked by strong influences from the Eastern Mediterranean, especially Greek and Near Eastern motifs and techniques.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological period
artistic period
historical period
phase of Etruscan art
phase of Italic art
appliesToJurisdiction Campania
Etruria
Latium
Magna Graecia
causeOf development of complex social hierarchies in Etruria
spread of Eastern Mediterranean motifs in central Italy
country ancient Italy
surface form: Italy (ancient Italic regions)
endTime 7th century BCE
field Etruscan art history
Mediterranean art history
classical archaeology
followedBy Archaic period
follows Proto-Villanovan culture
surface form: Proto‑Villanovan period

Villanovan culture
hasCharacteristic adoption of Near Eastern iconography
animal friezes on ceramics
development of elite funerary culture
emergence of princely tombs
hybridization of Eastern and local Italic styles
increased luxury goods production
increased use of metalwork
influence on local religious iconography
intensive long‑distance trade contacts
introduction of alphabetic writing in Italy
introduction of granulation techniques in goldwork
orientalizing pottery decoration
rich grave goods
use of Eastern Mediterranean motifs
use of exotic animals in art
use of floral and palmette motifs
use of monumental tumulus tombs
use of repoussé metalworking
use of sphinx and griffin motifs
hasPart Orientalizing period self-linksurface differs
surface form: Etruscan Orientalizing phase

Italic Orientalizing phase
influencedBy Ancient Egyptian art
surface form: Egyptian art

Greek art
Near Eastern art
Phoenician art
Near Eastern art
surface form: Syro‑Hittite art
partOf early Etruscan civilization
early Italic Iron Age
startTime 8th century BCE
temporalLocation Early Iron Age Mediterranean

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Etruscan art timePeriod Orientalizing period
Vulci timePeriod Orientalizing period
Siculian timePeriod Orientalizing period
this entity surface form: Archaic period
Corinthian pottery chronologyPhase Orientalizing period
this entity surface form: Early Corinthian
Villanovan culture successor Orientalizing period
this entity surface form: Orientalizing period of Etruscan culture
Tarquinii flourishedInPeriod Orientalizing period
Orientalizing period hasPart Orientalizing period self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Etruscan Orientalizing phase