Treaty of Windsor (1175)
E414207
The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of Windsor (1175) canonical | 3 |
| Treaty of Windsor (1177) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4109178 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Treaty of Windsor (1175) Context triple: [Lordship of Ireland, legalBasis, Treaty of Windsor (1175)]
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A.
Treaty of Wallingford
The Treaty of Wallingford was a 1153 agreement that ended the civil war in England between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda by recognizing Stephen as king while naming Matilda’s son Henry (the future Henry II) as his heir.
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B.
Treaty of Windsor (1386)
The Treaty of Windsor (1386) was a landmark alliance agreement between Portugal and England that established one of the oldest enduring diplomatic partnerships in the world.
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C.
Anglo-Scottish Treaty of 1237
The Anglo-Scottish Treaty of 1237, commonly known as the Treaty of York, was a medieval agreement that formally defined much of the border between England and Scotland.
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D.
Treaty of Wedmore
The Treaty of Wedmore was the late 9th-century agreement between Alfred the Great and Viking leader Guthrum that effectively ended major Viking incursions into Wessex and laid the groundwork for the Danelaw in England.
-
E.
Treaty of Berwick (1357)
The Treaty of Berwick (1357) was the agreement that secured the release of King David II of Scotland from English captivity and temporarily ended hostilities between Scotland and England during the Second War of Scottish Independence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Treaty of Windsor (1175) Target entity description: The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
-
A.
Treaty of Wallingford
The Treaty of Wallingford was a 1153 agreement that ended the civil war in England between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda by recognizing Stephen as king while naming Matilda’s son Henry (the future Henry II) as his heir.
-
B.
Treaty of Windsor (1386)
The Treaty of Windsor (1386) was a landmark alliance agreement between Portugal and England that established one of the oldest enduring diplomatic partnerships in the world.
-
C.
Anglo-Scottish Treaty of 1237
The Anglo-Scottish Treaty of 1237, commonly known as the Treaty of York, was a medieval agreement that formally defined much of the border between England and Scotland.
-
D.
Treaty of Wedmore
The Treaty of Wedmore was the late 9th-century agreement between Alfred the Great and Viking leader Guthrum that effectively ended major Viking incursions into Wessex and laid the groundwork for the Danelaw in England.
-
E.
Treaty of Berwick (1357)
The Treaty of Berwick (1357) was the agreement that secured the release of King David II of Scotland from English captivity and temporarily ended hostilities between Scotland and England during the Second War of Scottish Independence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (36)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Anglo-Irish treaty
ⓘ
bilateral agreement ⓘ medieval treaty ⓘ |
| associatedWithDynasty | House of Plantagenet ⓘ |
| associatedWithTitle |
High Kingship of Ireland
ⓘ
surface form:
High King of Ireland
|
| category |
1170s treaties
ⓘ
British–Irish relations ⓘ
surface form:
History of Anglo-Irish relations
Treaties of England ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
England
ⓘ
Ireland ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 1175 ⓘ |
| definedStatusOf | Irish kings as vassals of Henry II ⓘ |
| follows |
Norman invasion of Ireland
ⓘ
surface form:
Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland
|
| grantedTributeFrom | Irish kings to Henry II of England ⓘ |
| hasConsequence |
formalization of English overlordship in Ireland
ⓘ
recognition of Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair as ruler over unconquered Irish territories ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | 12th century ⓘ |
| historicalRegion |
House of Plantagenet
ⓘ
surface form:
Plantagenet England
medieval Ireland ⓘ |
| languageOfWork | Latin ⓘ |
| legalStatus | feudal overlordship agreement ⓘ |
| limitedAuthorityOf | Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair ⓘ |
| mentionedIn | Gerald of Wales’ writings on Ireland ⓘ |
| partOf | English expansion into Ireland ⓘ |
| placeSigned |
Kingdom of England
ⓘ
Windsor ⓘ |
| recognizedAsOverlord | Henry II of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recognizedAuthorityOf | Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair ⓘ |
| recognizedAuthorityOver | much of Ireland ⓘ |
| recognizedOverlordshipOf | Ireland ⓘ |
| relatedEvent | Synod of Cashel (1172) ⓘ |
| signatory |
Henry II of England
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair ⓘ |
| signatoryParty |
High Kingship of Ireland
ⓘ
Kingdom of England ⓘ |
| subjectOf | English overlordship in Ireland ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Treaty of Windsor (1175) Description of subject: The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.