Imam of Oman

E414115

The Imam of Oman was the traditional religious and political leader of Oman’s interior regions, heading an Ibadi Islamic theocracy that historically rivaled the coastal sultanate.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Imam of Oman canonical 2
إمام عُمان 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf head of state
political office
religious office
appliesToJurisdiction Interior Oman
Omani interior
basedOn Ibadi doctrine of the imamate
conflictWith Sultan of Muscat and Oman NERFINISHED
coastal sultanate of Muscat
country Oman
endCause centralization of power by the Sultan of Oman
integration of interior into unified Omani state
governmentForm Imamate
theocracy
hasCapital Nizwa
hasRole judicial authority
military leadership
political leadership
religious leadership
historicalRegion Oman Mountains
surface form: Interior Oman highlands

Jabal Akhdar
Nizwa
ideology Ibadi political theology
languageOfWorkOrName Arabic
legitimizedBy Ibadi ulama
religious scholars
notableEvent Jabal Akhdar War
Omani civil conflicts between interior and coast
officeHolder Azzan bin Qais
Ghalib Al Hinai
Muhammad bin Abdullah Al Khalili NERFINISHED
Said bin Imam Hamad NERFINISHED
opposedBy British-backed coastal sultanate
partOf Imamate of Oman
surface form: Omani Imamate
positionHeldBy Ibadi imam
powerRival Al Said sultans NERFINISHED
religion Ibadi Islam
religiousTradition Ibadi Islam
surface form: Ibadiyya
represents tribal interior communities of Oman
selectionMethod consensus of Ibadi community leaders
election by scholars
territorialExtent interior oases and tribal territories of Oman
timePeriod 19th century
20th century
early modern period
medieval period
titleInArabic Imam Oman
titleInArabicScript Imam of Oman self-linksurface differs
surface form: إمام عُمان

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sultan of Oman historicalPrecursor Imam of Oman
Imam of Oman titleInArabicScript Imam of Oman self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: إمام عُمان