Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke"
E414035
Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke" is a German Air Force fighter-bomber wing best known for operating modern combat aircraft such as the Eurofighter Typhoon and for being one of Germany’s oldest postwar flying units.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke" canonical | 3 |
| Taktisches Luftwaffengeschwader 31 "Boelcke" | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4110591 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke" Context triple: [German Air Force, subordinateUnit, Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke"]
-
A.
Jagdgeschwader 54
Jagdgeschwader 54 was a renowned Luftwaffe fighter wing of World War II, noted for its skilled pilots and extensive combat operations on the Eastern Front.
-
B.
Jagdgeschwader 52
Jagdgeschwader 52 was an elite German World War II fighter wing of the Luftwaffe, renowned for achieving the highest number of aerial victories of any fighter unit in history.
-
C.
Jagdgeschwader 51
Jagdgeschwader 51 was a prominent Luftwaffe fighter wing of World War II, noted for its high-scoring aces and extensive operations on the Eastern Front.
-
D.
Jagdgeschwader 53
Jagdgeschwader 53 was a notable Luftwaffe fighter wing of Nazi Germany during World War II, recognized for its combat operations on multiple fronts and association with several leading German fighter aces.
-
E.
Kampfgeschwader 53
Kampfgeschwader 53 was a German Luftwaffe bomber wing active during World War II, known for its strategic bombing operations on multiple fronts in Europe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke" Target entity description: Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke" is a German Air Force fighter-bomber wing best known for operating modern combat aircraft such as the Eurofighter Typhoon and for being one of Germany’s oldest postwar flying units.
-
A.
Jagdgeschwader 54
Jagdgeschwader 54 was a renowned Luftwaffe fighter wing of World War II, noted for its skilled pilots and extensive combat operations on the Eastern Front.
-
B.
Jagdgeschwader 52
Jagdgeschwader 52 was an elite German World War II fighter wing of the Luftwaffe, renowned for achieving the highest number of aerial victories of any fighter unit in history.
-
C.
Jagdgeschwader 51
Jagdgeschwader 51 was a prominent Luftwaffe fighter wing of World War II, noted for its high-scoring aces and extensive operations on the Eastern Front.
-
D.
Jagdgeschwader 53
Jagdgeschwader 53 was a notable Luftwaffe fighter wing of Nazi Germany during World War II, recognized for its combat operations on multiple fronts and association with several leading German fighter aces.
-
E.
Kampfgeschwader 53
Kampfgeschwader 53 was a German Luftwaffe bomber wing active during World War II, known for its strategic bombing operations on multiple fronts in Europe.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Luftwaffe wing
ⓘ
air force wing ⓘ military unit ⓘ |
| airBaseType | fighter-bomber base ⓘ |
| airForce | German Air Force ⓘ |
| allegiance | Bundeswehr ⓘ |
| commandStructure | German Air Force tactical air forces ⓘ |
| country |
Germany
ⓘ
surface form:
Federal Republic of Germany
Germany ⓘ |
| dateEstablished | 1958 ⓘ |
| era | post–World War II ⓘ |
| formerName | Jagdbombergeschwader 31 "Boelcke" ⓘ |
| garrison | Nörvenich Air Base ⓘ |
| hasAbbreviation | TaktLwG 31 ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
flying group
ⓘ
support group ⓘ technical group ⓘ |
| hasTypeDesignation | Wing 31 ⓘ |
| isOneOf | oldest postwar flying units of the German Air Force ⓘ |
| language | German ⓘ |
| location | Nörvenich NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militaryBranch | Luftwaffe ⓘ |
| mission |
NATO collective defense
ⓘ
air defense ⓘ air-to-ground operations ⓘ training of fighter-bomber crews ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Oswald Boelcke ⓘ |
| namedFor |
Oswald Boelcke
ⓘ
surface form:
World War I fighter ace Oswald Boelcke
|
| nativeName |
Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke"
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Taktisches Luftwaffengeschwader 31 "Boelcke"
|
| nickname |
Oswald Boelcke
ⓘ
surface form:
Boelcke
|
| operatedAircraft |
Lockheed F-104 Starfighter
ⓘ
Panavia Tornado ⓘ |
| operationalStatus | active ⓘ |
| participatesIn | NATO operations ⓘ |
| partOf |
German Air Force
ⓘ
German Air Operations Command ⓘ
surface form:
Tactical Air Force Command of the Luftwaffe
|
| primaryAircraft | Eurofighter Typhoon ⓘ |
| primaryFunction |
strike missions
ⓘ
tactical air support ⓘ |
| role |
fighter-bomber wing
ⓘ
tactical air force wing ⓘ |
| shortName | TaktLwG 31 "B" ⓘ |
| state | North Rhine-Westphalia ⓘ |
| usesAircraftCategory |
fighter-bomber
ⓘ
multirole fighter ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke" Description of subject: Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke" is a German Air Force fighter-bomber wing best known for operating modern combat aircraft such as the Eurofighter Typhoon and for being one of Germany’s oldest postwar flying units.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke"
→
nativeName
→
Tactical Air Force Wing 31 "Boelcke"
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Taktisches Luftwaffengeschwader 31 "Boelcke"