Paso de San Francisco
E4139
Paso de San Francisco is a high-altitude Andean mountain pass on the Argentina–Chile border, known as a key access route to the Ojos del Salado volcano and surrounding desert landscapes.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Paso de San Francisco canonical | 11 |
| Spanish name: Paso de San Francisco | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T45993 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paso de San Francisco Context triple: [Ojos del Salado, locatedNear, Paso de San Francisco]
-
A.
San Francisco
San Francisco is a major coastal city in Northern California known for its hilly landscape, iconic Golden Gate Bridge, and role as a historic center of technology and counterculture.
-
B.
Donner Pass
Donner Pass is a historically significant mountain pass in California’s Sierra Nevada, known for its challenging terrain, transcontinental railroad route, and the ill-fated Donner Party.
-
C.
San Jose
San Jose is a major technology and innovation hub in Silicon Valley and one of the largest cities in Northern California.
-
D.
Fisherman’s Wharf
Fisherman’s Wharf is a popular waterfront neighborhood and tourist destination in San Francisco known for its seafood restaurants, historic piers, and views of the bay and Alcatraz Island.
-
E.
Sacramento
Sacramento is the capital city of the U.S. state of California, known for its role as the state’s political center and its historic roots in the Gold Rush era.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paso de San Francisco Target entity description: Paso de San Francisco is a high-altitude Andean mountain pass on the Argentina–Chile border, known as a key access route to the Ojos del Salado volcano and surrounding desert landscapes.
-
A.
San Francisco
San Francisco is a major coastal city in Northern California known for its hilly landscape, iconic Golden Gate Bridge, and role as a historic center of technology and counterculture.
-
B.
Donner Pass
Donner Pass is a historically significant mountain pass in California’s Sierra Nevada, known for its challenging terrain, transcontinental railroad route, and the ill-fated Donner Party.
-
C.
San Jose
San Jose is a major technology and innovation hub in Silicon Valley and one of the largest cities in Northern California.
-
D.
Fisherman’s Wharf
Fisherman’s Wharf is a popular waterfront neighborhood and tourist destination in San Francisco known for its seafood restaurants, historic piers, and views of the bay and Alcatraz Island.
-
E.
Sacramento
Sacramento is the capital city of the U.S. state of California, known for its role as the state’s political center and its historic roots in the Gold Rush era.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
international border crossing
ⓘ
mountain pass ⓘ |
| accessRouteTo |
Atacama Desert
ⓘ
Ojos del Salado ⓘ Puna de Atacama ⓘ |
| borderFacility |
Argentine customs and immigration post
ⓘ
Chilean customs and immigration post ⓘ |
| climate | cold desert climate ⓘ |
| connects |
Atacama Region
ⓘ
surface form:
Atacama Region, Chile
Catamarca Province ⓘ
surface form:
Catamarca Province, Argentina
|
| continent | South America ⓘ |
| countryBorder |
Argentina
ⓘ
Chile ⓘ |
| distanceTo |
about 200 km from Copiapó
ⓘ
about 270 km from Fiambalá ⓘ |
| elevation |
about 15509 ft
ⓘ
about 4726 m ⓘ |
| feature |
high-altitude desert landscapes
ⓘ
salt flats nearby ⓘ volcanic peaks nearby ⓘ |
| hazard |
altitude sickness risk
ⓘ
winter snow and ice ⓘ |
| languageOfToponym | Spanish ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Andes
ⓘ
Argentina–Chile border ⓘ Atacama Region ⓘ Catamarca Province ⓘ |
| meaningOfName | Pass of Saint Francis ⓘ |
| mountainRange | Andes ⓘ |
| near |
Laguna Verde (Chile)
ⓘ
Nevado San Francisco ⓘ Ojos del Salado ⓘ
surface form:
Ojos del Salado volcano
|
| notableFor |
access to highest active volcano in the world (Ojos del Salado)
ⓘ
extreme aridity at high elevation ⓘ scenic high-altitude landscapes ⓘ |
| partOf | corridor between northwest Argentina and Pacific ports in Chile ⓘ |
| regionType |
Puna de Atacama
ⓘ
surface form:
Puna high plateau
|
| roadNumber |
Ruta CH-31 (Chile)
ⓘ
Ruta Nacional 60 (Argentina) ⓘ |
| roadType |
mostly paved road on Argentine side
ⓘ
paved road on Chilean side ⓘ |
| seasonalAccessibility | may be closed in winter due to snow ⓘ |
| transportInfrastructure | international highway pass ⓘ |
| usedFor |
international trade
ⓘ
mountaineering access ⓘ tourism ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Paso de San Francisco Description of subject: Paso de San Francisco is a high-altitude Andean mountain pass on the Argentina–Chile border, known as a key access route to the Ojos del Salado volcano and surrounding desert landscapes.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Spanish name: Paso de San Francisco