Taconic volcanic arc

E413461

The Taconic volcanic arc was an ancient chain of volcanoes active along the eastern margin of ancestral North America during the Ordovician period, whose collision and accretion played a key role in building the early Appalachian Mountains.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Taconic volcanic arc canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf paleovolcanic arc
volcanic arc
approximateAgeMa 490–440
associatedWith arc-related plutonism in the Appalachian region
high-pressure metamorphism in accretionary complexes
subduction of Iapetus Ocean lithosphere
collisionWith North American continental margin
surface form: Laurentian continental margin
contributedTo Appalachian Mountains
geodynamicEnvironment migrating magmatic arc
oceanic island arc
geologicalPeriod Ordovician Period
surface form: Ordovician
hasRockTypes metamorphosed volcanic rocks
plutonic rocks
volcanic rocks
influenced foreland basin development along eastern Laurentia
locatedOn eastern margin of Laurentia
eastern margin of ancestral North America
orogeny Taconic orogeny
partOf Taconic orogeny
precedes Acadian orogeny
Appalachian orogeny
surface form: Alleghanian orogeny
presentIn New England region
New York region
Newfoundland and Labrador
surface form: Newfoundland region

Quebec region
preservedAs arc-derived sedimentary sequences
metavolcanic rocks
produced andesitic volcanic rocks
basaltic volcanic rocks
volcanic island arc rocks
volcaniclastic sediments
relatedTectonicEvent thrusting and stacking of Appalachian terranes
relatedTo closure of the Iapetus Ocean
roleIn early construction of Appalachian Mountains
significance key to understanding early Appalachian mountain building
records early Paleozoic convergent margin magmatism along Laurentia
studiedInDiscipline paleogeography
stratigraphy
tectonics
successor later Appalachian orogenic events
tectonicProcess accretion to Laurentia
arc–continent collision
tectonicSetting convergent plate margin
timeSpan Early Ordovician
Late Ordovician
Middle Ordovician

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Taconic orogeny associatedWith Taconic volcanic arc