Battle of Curalaba

E411707

The Battle of Curalaba was a decisive 1598 Mapuche victory over Spanish forces in southern Chile that triggered a major indigenous uprising and effectively halted Spanish expansion in the region.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Curalaba canonical 3

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
alsoKnownAs Disaster of Curalaba
belligerent Mapuche people
surface form: Mapuche

Spanish Empire
colonial forces of Chile
combatant Chilean colonists
Mapuche warriors
Spanish soldiers
combatantType indigenous resistance vs colonial forces
commander Pelantaro
Valdivia (Mapuche leader)
conflictOf Arauco War
consequence abandonment of several Spanish cities in Araucanía
collapse of Spanish control south of the Biobío River
halt of Spanish expansion in southern Chile
strengthening of Mapuche autonomy
countryAtTime Captaincy General of Chile
date 1598-12-23
governorOfKilledCommander Governor of Chile
historicalPeriod Spanish colonization of the Americas
historicalRegion La Araucanía Region
surface form: Araucanía
killedInAction Martín García Óñez de Loyola
languageContext Mapudungun
Spanish
location Curalaba
near Purén
southern Chile
notableFor death of the Royal Governor of Chile
decisive indigenous victory over Spanish forces
turning point in the Arauco War
opponent Royal Army in Chile
surface form: Royal Army of Chile
opposingCommander Martín García Óñez de Loyola
partOf Arauco War
Arauco War
surface form: Spanish–Mapuche conflict
predecessorEvent ongoing Arauco War skirmishes
region Biobío River frontier
result Mapuche victory
strategicOutcome redefinition of Spanish–Mapuche frontier at the Biobío River
successorEvent Mapuche sieges and attacks on Spanish cities
territorialEffect loss of Spanish settlements south of the Biobío
timePeriod late 16th century
triggered Destruction of the Seven Cities
Mapuche uprisings
surface form: Mapuche uprising of 1598–1604
year 1598

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Spanish conquest of Chile hasPart Battle of Curalaba
Arauco War hasPart Battle of Curalaba
History of Chile importantEvent Battle of Curalaba