Wars against the Seleucid Empire
E411127
The Wars against the Seleucid Empire were a series of late 2nd-century BCE conflicts in which the Hasmonean Jewish state fought to secure independence and territorial expansion at the expense of the weakening Seleucid dynasty.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Wars against the Seleucid Empire canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4079330 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wars against the Seleucid Empire Context triple: [John Hyrcanus I, conflict, Wars against the Seleucid Empire]
-
A.
Mithridatic Wars with Rome
The Mithridatic Wars with Rome were a series of three conflicts in the 1st century BCE between the Roman Republic and King Mithridates VI of Pontus over control of Asia Minor and the eastern Mediterranean.
-
B.
Wars of Alexander the Great
The Wars of Alexander the Great were a series of military campaigns in the late 4th century BCE through which Alexander of Macedon conquered a vast empire stretching from Greece and Egypt to Persia and parts of India.
-
C.
Roman–Seleucid War
The Roman–Seleucid War was a 2nd-century BC conflict in which the Roman Republic defeated the Seleucid Empire under Antiochus III, establishing Roman dominance in the eastern Mediterranean.
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D.
Fifth Syrian War
The Fifth Syrian War was a 3rd-century BC conflict between the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and the Seleucid Empire, notable for Antiochus III’s major territorial gains in Coele-Syria.
-
E.
Fourth Syrian War
The Fourth Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (219–217 BCE) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and the Seleucid Empire, notable for Antiochus III’s campaigns in Coele-Syria and the decisive Battle of Raphia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wars against the Seleucid Empire Target entity description: The Wars against the Seleucid Empire were a series of late 2nd-century BCE conflicts in which the Hasmonean Jewish state fought to secure independence and territorial expansion at the expense of the weakening Seleucid dynasty.
-
A.
Mithridatic Wars with Rome
The Mithridatic Wars with Rome were a series of three conflicts in the 1st century BCE between the Roman Republic and King Mithridates VI of Pontus over control of Asia Minor and the eastern Mediterranean.
-
B.
Wars of Alexander the Great
The Wars of Alexander the Great were a series of military campaigns in the late 4th century BCE through which Alexander of Macedon conquered a vast empire stretching from Greece and Egypt to Persia and parts of India.
-
C.
Roman–Seleucid War
The Roman–Seleucid War was a 2nd-century BC conflict in which the Roman Republic defeated the Seleucid Empire under Antiochus III, establishing Roman dominance in the eastern Mediterranean.
-
D.
Fifth Syrian War
The Fifth Syrian War was a 3rd-century BC conflict between the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and the Seleucid Empire, notable for Antiochus III’s major territorial gains in Coele-Syria.
-
E.
Fourth Syrian War
The Fourth Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (219–217 BCE) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and the Seleucid Empire, notable for Antiochus III’s campaigns in Coele-Syria and the decisive Battle of Raphia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
military conflict
ⓘ
series of wars ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Hasmonean dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
Hasmonean rulers
Seleucid kings ⓘ |
| conflictGoal |
expand Hasmonean-controlled territory
ⓘ
secure political independence from Seleucid rule ⓘ |
| conflictType |
Seleucid–Hasmonean conflict
ⓘ
surface form:
Jewish–Seleucid wars
|
| endTime | late 2nd century BCE ⓘ |
| followedBy | consolidation of the Hasmonean Kingdom ⓘ |
| geopoliticalSignificance | shift of power in the southern Levant from Seleucids to local Jewish rule ⓘ |
| hasCause |
Hasmonean struggle for independence
ⓘ
power vacuum in Coele-Syria ⓘ weakening of the Seleucid dynasty ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
de facto independence of the Hasmonean state
ⓘ
decline of Seleucid control in the southern Levant ⓘ territorial expansion of Judea ⓘ |
| hasParticipant |
Hasmonean dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
Hasmonean Jewish state
Seleucid Empire ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
Hellenistic Jews
ⓘ
surface form:
Hellenistic Judaism
|
| locatedIn |
Eastern Mediterranean
ⓘ
Levant region ⓘ
surface form:
Levant
|
| mainTheater |
Galilee
ⓘ
Idumea ⓘ Judea ⓘ Samaria ⓘ Transjordan ⓘ |
| notableCommander |
Antiochus VII Sidetes
ⓘ
John Hyrcanus I NERFINISHED ⓘ Simon Thassi ⓘ |
| opponentCharacteristic | militarily weakened Seleucid Empire ⓘ |
| partOf |
Seleucid–Hasmonean conflict
ⓘ
surface form:
Hasmonean–Seleucid conflict
|
| politicalContext |
competition among Hellenistic successor states
ⓘ
fragmentation of the Seleucid Empire ⓘ |
| precededBy | Maccabean Revolt ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Hasmonean dynasty
ⓘ
Seleucid kings ⓘ
surface form:
Seleucid dynasty
|
| religiousAspect | Jewish assertion of political autonomy ⓘ |
| result |
Hasmonean territorial expansion at Seleucid expense
ⓘ
reduction of Seleucid influence in Judea ⓘ |
| source |
1 Maccabees
ⓘ
2 Maccabees ⓘ Antiquities of the Jews ⓘ
surface form:
Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews
|
| startTime | late 2nd century BCE ⓘ |
| temporalLocation | Hellenistic period ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Wars against the Seleucid Empire Description of subject: The Wars against the Seleucid Empire were a series of late 2nd-century BCE conflicts in which the Hasmonean Jewish state fought to secure independence and territorial expansion at the expense of the weakening Seleucid dynasty.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.