Tonga

E408975

The Tonga are an ethnic group of southern Africa, primarily found along the Zambezi River in Zambia and Zimbabwe, with distinct Bantu languages and cultural traditions.

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All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Tonga canonical 8
BaTonga 2
Plateau Tonga 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Bantu people
ethnic group
affectedBy construction of Kariba Dam
alsoKnownAs Tonga
surface form: BaTonga

Bitonga
surface form: Batonga
artForm basket weaving
wood carving
continent Africa
countryOfCitizenship Zambia
Zimbabwe
culturalPractice ancestor veneration
initiation rites
rainmaking ceremonies
spirit possession rituals
culturalRegion Zambezi Valley
displacementEvent flooding of the Gwembe Valley
ethnicGroupOf Zambia
Zimbabwe
Southern Africa
surface form: southern Africa
ethnolinguisticGroup Tonga people
surface form: Tonga people of Zambia and Zimbabwe
kinshipSystem patrilineal
languageFamily Bantu languages
linguisticBranch Niger–Congo languages
linguisticSubgroup Bantu languages of Zambia
Bantu languages of Zimbabwe
mainRiver Zambezi River NERFINISHED
musicTradition call-and-response singing
ngoma drumming
neighboringEthnicGroups Lozi people NERFINISHED
Ndebele people
Shona people
primaryRegion Zambezi Valley
surface form: Zambezi River valley
religion Christianity
traditional African religions
socialOrganization village-based chiefdoms
speaks Tonga language (Zambia and Zimbabwe)
subregion Southern Africa
traditionalCrops cassava
maize
millet
sorghum
traditionalEconomy cattle herding
subsistence agriculture
traditionalLeadership chiefs
headmen
traditionalTerritory Zambezi Valley
surface form: Middle Zambezi valley

Northern Zimbabwe
Southern Province, Zambia
surface form: Southern Zambia

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tonga (Zambia) hasDialects Tonga
this entity surface form: Plateau Tonga
Tonga people alsoKnownAs Tonga
this entity surface form: BaTonga
Lusaka Province language Tonga
Mazabuka languageUsed Tonga
Itezhi-Tezhi town languageUsed Tonga
subject surface form: Itezhi-Tezhi
Tonga alsoKnownAs Tonga
subject surface form: Tonga (southern Africa)
this entity surface form: BaTonga